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NISE demands forensic probe of Banana Island building collapse

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The Nigerian Institution of Structural Engineers has recommended a forensic investigation into the building collapse that occurred at Close 102, 1st Avenue, Banana Island, Lagos.

A report titled “Preliminary Report of the Building Collapse at Close 102, 1st Avenue, Banana Island, Lagos” noted that a team of the institution visited the site to undertake a preliminary assessment of the collapsed building and gather relevant information relating to the particulars of the collapsed building, hence providing recommendations.

It stated, “Lagos State Emergency Management Agency, in one of its releases, attributed the collapse to the pre-mixed concrete truck that ran into a load-bearing column of the building. A study of the area and the pictures revealed that the truck was probably discharging its concrete for the concrete work that was ongoing on the 6th floor.

“The site is tight and there could have been no room for the truck to have gathered enough momentum for an excessive lateral force. If this was truly the case, it could only confirm an inadequate design and detailing coupled with poor workmanship and construction supervision.

“Flat slab design in reinforced concrete high-rise building structures can be advantageous in terms of flexibility, construction time, and cost savings.

“However, it is important to consider the limitations and potential drawbacks associated with this design approach to ensure that the building can meet structural and safety requirements.

“The revelations from the defects observed during our site inspection make one doubt if these structural and safety requirements were adequately considered in the design and construction of all the blocks.”

According to the report, the video captured and the position of the truck seemed to imply that the collapse would have started somewhere along the transverse axis of the block C building, hence this could have involved the vertical elements (columns) or the foundation within the zone.

“Depending on the location and orientation of the column, especially for an edge or a corner column, the force may cause the column to lean or topple over, which can result in a domino effect of collapsing floors and columns as it seemed for this building.”

The report noted that it was unclear if the collapse could be attributed to design errors, construction inadequacies, human errors, or a combination of these factors.

It further stated, “The remaining blocks A, B, and D were said to have been of similar structural arrangement and design. These blocks have already shown signs of at least poor construction supervision. It is, therefore, imperative that they be subjected to a thorough structural assessment prior to their continued construction or otherwise.

“There is a need for further detailed structural investigation to be undertaken to provide sufficient information required to unravel the root cause of the collapse and proffer measures to forestall future occurrence.”

On the way forward, the report recommended that the other blocks be immediately cordoned off and propped to allow for a detailed structural appraisal to be carried out to determine their safety and suitability for use.

It recommended, “A full and detailed structural/forensic investigation is recommended to be carried out to unravel the cause(s) of the collapse and determine whether anyone was culpable, and the appropriate sanction applied to serve as a deterrent, unmask the project team, that is, the design professionals, the supervising team and the contractors, ascertain the adequacy of the structural design, probe the quality of workmanship, confirm the quality of the reinforcement and concrete materials used, and establish level/adequacy of supervision carried out during construction, and identify the role played by various individuals, professionals, and Government Agencies.

“All as-built structural drawings/design and other relevant drawings related to the construction of the buildings should be made available for a detailed review, the quality control and quality assurance documents, soil test report, and pile load test/pile integrity test report should also be made available for review. The result of the investigation should be made available to professionals in the field so that the experience gained could be shared for lessons to be learned.

“There should be a re-organisation in all sectors of the built industry including the supervising government organs.”

The Institute added that every professional should be made to practice in his area of core competence.

“Civil engineers must not be assigned to carry out structural engineering works unless they are certified structural engineers.

“Experienced structural engineers must be engaged to design and supervise this level of the building and other complex structural engineering works. This should apply to both the public and private sectors,” it asserted.

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Unacessed UBEC 60bn funds: SAN to drag FG, State govt to court

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By Omolola Dede Adeyanju

Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Femi Falana has disclosed that there will be a court hearing at the federal high court in respect to the 60 billion naira lying fallow with the Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC as the state governments have refused to access it to ensure out of school children are taken off the streets and enrolled in school.

Falana revealed this at the IA Foundation charity ball and fundraising annual event, themed: ‘Panacea to a Menace’ which was held on Saturday. He reiterated ‘In September last year, UNICEF disclosed to our utter embarrassment as a nation that Nigeria has not less than 20.2million out of school children, it is a sad development, having regards to our enormous resources. The task before all of us is to intensify efforts to remove the children from the streets and have them enrolled in school.

‘We will be going to court as regards the disclosure that 60billion naira is lying fallow in the hands of the Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC because state governments have refused to access the money to educate the children of the poor, hence we are going to the federal high court to compel the state governments and federal government to ensure that out of school children are taken off the streets and enrolled. This is the beauty of this program as the IA foundation is alerting and challenging all of us to take education for the children very seriously, especially for the elite, if we fail to do that, children of the poor are going to harass them, it’s already happening, talk of area boys syndrome, terrorists and other criminals.’ he submitted.

However, the founder IA Foundation, Ibironke Adeagbo, FCA FCCA in her speech examined the relevance of the foundation’s drive to taking children out of the streets. She said, ‘I commend the IA foundation for the tenacity and drive over the last 5 years to shine a light and push for correction on this deep darkness that plagues our land.’ she revealed that Pakistan Indian and Nigeria are the three Nations on comparative basis with the most out of school children in the last 5 years. The United Nations agencies put the record of out of school children for the 6 to 18 years age brackets in India at a little above 52 million while Nigeria and Pakistan are closer to the 20 million Mark.

Adeagbo added, ‘The situation is escalating to a dangerous position, we need to begin remedial actions, we need to plan and design solutions based on collaboration, we need to create strategies, have accurate data, pp CEO Nigerians in the Diaspora commission (NIDCOM), Dr. Abike Dabiri-Erewa, highlighted the achievements of the Federal government in relation to ensuring education of children. She said, ‘The Federal government recently established the national commission for Almajiri out of school children to address this issue; development partners and some non-government organizations also strive to reverse the trend which could further worsen the socio- economic problems of the country. This is why the initiative of IA Foundation is highly commendable and should be supported as a means of complementing government efforts aimed at addressing these problems and ensuring that out of school children have access to quality education’

One of the Bursary beneficiaries, Faridah Yusuf, in appreciation to the foundation for sending her back to school, paying her school fees and providing learning materials. She said, ‘When I came back to school I could not read nor express myself. I have stayed at home for too long but now I have improved and I am making progress in my school work.’ She acknowledged.

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National mortgage policy will solve housing deficit — El-Rufai

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Kaduna State Governor, Nasir el-Rufai, says that Nigeria  requires a favourable mortgage policy to solve its housing deficit.

El-Rufai made this known on Saturday shortly after the inauguration of the Gombe Geographic Information Systems Service Centre, and performing the groundbreaking of 550 Shongo Homes and Gardens under the Family Homes Fund in Gombe State.

According to the Kaduna State Governor, the housing deficit stands at about 18 million, stressing that it was not sustainable to sell houses between N10million and N50million.

He disclosed that the mortgage system would enable buyers to pay in 25 years’ time, stressing that the incoming administration under President-elect Bola Tinubu would ensure single-digit interest between 15- 20 years.

He said, “The steps taken by Gombe are the right steps, which is partnering with the private sector and other investors to build houses. But the problem of the housing deficit will never be addressed until we have a national mortgage system. People cannot buy houses by paying N10million-N50million at a go.

“No one does that at a go. We need to design a system that enables people to buy houses and pay in 25 years at interest low rates. That means we need a national mortgage system.

“The administration of Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu has already promised that they will come up with a national mortgage system single digit interest, 15 to 20 years repayment and we are looking for to it. It is not impossible to do. I did it in the FCT when we sold 32,000 Federal Government houses but it only worked in the FCT. It was not scaled up nationally.  I think the time has come to scale it up nationally. Once, you do that builders know as soon as they build the house it will be sold tomorrow is how to reduce the housing deficit which stands at about 18 million houses.”

Speaking further, El-Rufai expressed optimism that states would be given the needed opportunity to operate, adding that states should devise means to survive without Federal Account Allocation Committee.

“Our hope is that the incoming administration under President Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu will support the states, even more, to take their states into their own hands.

“For us as states defending on Federation Account Allocation is not the way to go. We must find a way to be independent from the FAAC and the only way to do so is to explore sources of revenue generation in our states. And we can only do so if we have invested in the right infrastructure, attract the right investment and ensure that our land administration and tax administration are perfect, which is a sine qua non.

“The Federal Government can assist provide land and we are lucky that a former Governor, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu, will be the President and knows what we are concerned about to give states more authority, and revenue because that is how Nigeria will progress,” he said.

On his part, the Director-General of GOGIS, Kabiru Hassan, said the organisation had moved from the implementation of the project and the transition from a manual to a digital system.

He said, “Some of our notable achievements are securing digital Certificates of Occupancy, digitising over 22,000 manual land files out of the 27,000 we have in our records.

“Moreover, to enable the agency checkmate layout distortions, we digitised 52 layouts, regularised about 12,000 customary titles to statutory titles and captured over 1,500 customary plots into our database through an electronically driven process in an effort to tackle cases of missing files, double allocation, and creation of infilled plots.”

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HYPPADEC Chairman promises completion of 1.2km canal in Makurdi

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The Chairman, Hydroelectric Power Producing Areas Development Commission (HYPPADEC), Mr Terfa Ityav says the commission will complete the ongoing 1.2km canal project in Makurdi.

Ityav made the assertion on Monday in Makurdi shortly after an inspection tour of HYPPADEC projects in Makurdi, Tarka and Buruku Local Government Areas of Benue.

He said that the commission is committed towards completing the project to tackle flooding in the city.

“Work is ongoing, we shall ensure that the project is completed before the rains begin to fall heavily,” he said.

The Chairman stated that the Comission chose to construct only one canal in each of its intervention states because of the cost implications.

He urged the public to protect HYPPADEC projects in their domains to avoid vandalism and theft.

Also speaking,  the Chairman, Project Monitoring Team, Prof. Saleh Kanam, said that the essence of the canal is to tackle ecological challenges in the state.

“As a team, our task is to monitor the implementation process and ensure adherence to schedule and specification.

“We also liaise with community people to ensure smooth operations and protection of facilities,” he said.

The District Head, Ikyoyia, Chief Joshua Gwa, pledged the community’s committment to maintain and protect all HYPPADEC projects in the area.

He urged the Commission to sustain its efforts towards improved quality of life for the people.

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