Connect with us

Top Story

N93bn Debt: Mass disconnection looms for electricity consumers as Discos vow to go tough

Published

on

…Experts fault Discos, NERC for Nigeria’s power sector challenges

By Seun Ibiyemi and Ariemu Ogaga

Following over N93billion owed by electricity consumers, there is indication that electricity Distribution Companies (DisCos) in the Country would embark on mass disconnection of customers to enable them pay up their debt with Generating Companies (GenCos).

This is coming after the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) in it fourth quarter report stated that DisCos collected N210.17 billion out of N303.11 billion billed to customers.

The Association of Power Generation Companies (APGC) had earlier in August 2022 said its members are owed N1.75 trillion for power generated for the electricity market since 2013.

NERC in its 2021/Q4 report,  reported that the quarter had a collection efficiency of 69.34%.

Total billing by DisCos to customers in 2021/Q4 increased by N30.12 billion (+11.03%) from N273.00 billion recorded in 2021/Q3. Revenue collected by DisCos in 2020/Q4 rose by N16.64 billion (+8.60%) from N193.53 billion recorded in 2021/Q3 – this indicates a further reduction in collection efficiency in 2021/Q4 relative to 2021/Q3.

According to the NERC report, collection efficiency is an indicator of the proportion of the amount that has been collected from customers relative to the amount billed to them by the DisCos.

Collection efficiency of 70%, for instance, implies that for every N10.00 worth of energy billed to customers by DisCos, approximately N3.00 remained unrecovered from the billed customers.

The country’s total generation in 2021/Q4 was 9,480.21GWh, which is a 9.05% increase from 8,693.77GWh in 2021/Q3, says NERC. The increase in capacity was due to increased generation from Kainji, Jebba, Okpai, and Geregu plants.

Explaining why DisCos are unable to record 100% billing efficiency, NERC report explains that DisCos are unable to identify who consumes all their energy due to poor customer enumeration and low metering. The report says that billing efficiency combines technical and commercial efficiencies.

For instance, a 70% billing efficiency means that for every N10.00 worth of electricity delivered to consumers by a DisCo over a given period, the DisCo is only able to issue bills to cover N7.00 worth of energy, with N3.00 worth of energy remaining unbilled due to reasons ranging from energy theft, poor distribution infrastructure and inadequate customer enumeration.

Customer enumeration in this regard means that all potential power users in Nigeria, are contacted by their respective DisCos and asked about their future plans of purchasing power. Then, the quantities indicated by the customers are added together to obtain the probable demand for power.

In 2019, NERC ordered all DisCos to carry out customer enumeration, however, the exercise failed to meet its objectives.

In a swift response on recovering its debt from customers, Ibadan Electricity Distribution Company (IBEDC), Spokesperson, Mrs Busolami Tunwase said they will embark on mass disconnection for people who have been owing.

Busolami said, “We’ve been doing enlightenment programmes and keep explaining to them that electricity is no longer a social good; it’s no longer a social service, where it’s government owned and government pays everything.

“And at some point, we commenced mass  disconnection for people who have been owing and who had appealed too; we made effort to an extent in debt recovery to make people realise that we mean business.

“Another thing is to encourage customers to get meter. When all our customers are metered, the issue of bills  will be resolved. It has to be ‘pay as you go,’ and nobody will be held responsible for owing anything.

“We value the patronage of our customers also. We need to stay in business. So, usually we encourage roundtable discussion to find amicable resolution to the huge outstanding:  Customers must pay for us to stay in business.

“It is no longer business as usual, the market operators must be paid. One thing I also understand is that most customers see us as the one who generates electricity and supplies to them.

“There is electricity value chain in the Nigerian power sector today, those who generate, those who transmit, and those who distributes.

“Beside, we now have the regulators. We buy, every electricity given to us is also metered; that means at the end of the month, we still  have to pay for what has been distributed.”

Meanwhile, energy power experts have faulted DisCos and the NERC for challenges in Nigeria’s energy sector.

The Chief Executive Officer of Sage Consulting & Communications, Mr. Oyebode Fadipe and an energy, Agro consultant and foremost Nigerian Bamboo Expert, Mr Eleojo Joseph made this disclosure in a chat with Nigerian NewsDirect on Sunday.

Fadipe said, “This figure of N303bn, I’m sure, is premised on the actual energy sold to the DisCos at the trading points. The issue therefore is that of collection efficiency.

“It is also possible to query the billing efficiency of the DisCos. Did the DisCos bill all their customers? How many free riders have they brought into the billing net? Here, we see the obvious gap in metering of the customers and the role it plays in the revenue recovery process.

“What other factors hindered the DisCos from attaining 100% collection efficiency? Has the allowable technical loss been deducted from the N303bn? These are fundamental questions to deal with. Let me assume that the allowable technical loss has been dealt with before this figure was released.

“In terms of impact, what the shortfall of N93bn means is that the market is unable to enjoy full recovery and that means there is a distortion in its financial plans for a particular period. This will ultimately impact negatively on its growth trajectory.

“For instance, GenCos have always said they are owed over N1 trillion. It is shortfalls like this that bring the GenCos to such position of financial agony and incapacitation.

“For a market that is constantly complaining about poor liquidity, every shortfall brings it closer to poor performance. The DisCos therefore need to look not critically at all of the issue of AT&C losses as the big elephant in the house and see how to dimension it. A key strategy for dealing with this is investment appetite of the entire Market but especially the DisCos because they are the collection arm of the Market,” he said.

On his part, Mr Eleojo noted that, “Foremost, the DisCos and Consumers are playing mouse and cat game due to lack of trust. Most consumers feel shortchanged by DisCos due to over billing and lack of service. No electricity supplied yet the consumers are arm twisted and blackmailed to pay for their inefficiencies through disconnection.

“The DisCos has refused to supply prepaid meters to their consumers due to deliberate tactics. Yet NERC, the regulator, is watching and not enforcing compliance. The consumers has also resorted to all sorts of means to get electricity through back door and sometimes inducing the DisCos staffs to look the other way and getting paid.

“NERC is the bottleneck of the electricity sector.  No transparency and  accountability period. Why should DisCos not meter the consumers?  Do you see such infractions in the telecoms sector? The FGN of Nigeria is solely to be blamed for the problem of the electricity. Electricity should really be commercialised and enabling laws should be drafted for the sector. Small and Mini grids should be incentivised for the sector to take off,” he submitted.

Top Story

Currency manipulation: SEC to delist Naira from P2P platforms

Published

on

…Vows to support digital assets players contributing to economic growth

By Matthew Denis, Abuja

In a strategic move to curb  the Vows to support digital  assets players contributing  to economic growthe manipulation of the Naira in the Fx market and strengthen the currency, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has revealed plans to delist the Naira from peer to peer (P2P) platforms.

This was stated by Acting Director General of the SEC, Dr. Emomotimi Agama during a virtual meeting with the Blockchain Industry Coordinating Committee of Nigeria (BICCoN), the umbrella body of all major blockchain and cryptocurrency Associations in Nigeria, Monday.

Agama stated that one of the things that needs to be done is delisting the naira from P2P space in order to avoid the level of manipulation that is currently happening enjoining participants in the crypto space to be patriotic enough to name and shame those that are involved in disrupting the markets negatively.

“I want to seek your cooperation in dealing with this as we roll out in the coming days the regulations that would take control of these areas. We want to assure that this management will ensure that people or institutions that require registration with the SEC are quickly licenced. We assure you that we will give guidance when necessary and do well to streamline the processes to make it less difficult.

“We ask that those involved in sharp practices that undermine national interest should cease and desist. It is in our interest as a people to protect what belongs to us. We encourage you to reach out to us by naming and shaming the bad actors. Together, I am confident that we can weed out bad actors and harness the immense potential of this progressive technology for the benefit of all Nigerians in tandem with this government’s renewed hope agenda,” he added.

Agama stated that the SEC Nigeria will not hesitate to utilise all the powers within its mandate to handle issues that are negative and pose a threat to national interest saying that the Commission has come as a partner to seek collaboration in making sure that the capital market community is one that is respected globally for decency and fair play.

The SEC boss said the recent concerns regarding crypto P2P traders and their perceived impact on the exchange rate of the Naira has underscored the need for collective action and dialogue within the financial market ecosystem.

He said, “There are basic practices as enshrined in the Investments and Securities Act 2007 and we expect that everyone will abide by those rules. Some may say there are no rules to play by, but do not forget that we have the Investments and Securities Act 2007 that some actions by participants today may be violating, hence the law is the law irrespective of the technology used.

“However, for the specific Digital Asset regulatory regime that many have been calling for, we want to assure you that we are working tirelessly to establish an accommodating regulatory guideline for digital assets. The SEC as your regulator is desirous to work with you by providing a level of assurance that is needed by all that are operating within the rules of the market.”

The DG stated that the proposed regulatory guidelines which is currently being fine-tuned with suggestions by various stakeholders, will encompass various activities within the cryptocurrency ecosystem ranging from Wallet providers, digital asset custodians and fund managers, Cryptocurrency Crowdfunding, Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Security Token Offerings (STOs), Initial Exchange Offerings (IEOs), Cryptocurrency Exchange platform providers, Virtual Asset brokerage services etc., ensuring that every Nigerian playing within the industry with the potential to contribute to economic progress is included, supported and properly regulated.

“I am poised for an innovative digital asset regulatory regime that will sustain Nigeria as Africa’s Digital Asset Powerhouse with diverse solutions like Real World Asset Tokenisation (RWA) that will drive wealth and catalyse our capital market. We must explore innovative solutions to this problem and strike the right balance between encouraging innovation and safeguarding our national economic interests. This we will do in a friendly and firm manner, to enable us to achieve the desired result.

“We have a great market ahead of us and we have the talents and the people to make the market great.  Mr. President is concerned about the teeming youths involved in this space and would encourage them to do the right thing and develop an ecosystem that we all will be proud of. It becomes necessary that we do what is right. Manipulations and all forms of activities that undermines our national interest would not be acceptable. It is therefore very important that we know that the SEC by virtue of the Section 13 of the ISA speaks to the regulation of all capital market activities.”

Agama expressed his gratitude to the leadership of the Blockchain Industry Coordinating Committee of Nigeria (Biccon) the umbrella body of all major blockchain and cryptocurrency Associations in Nigeria, and assured them of the commission’s readiness to work closely with all stakeholders in the cryptocurrency ecosystem to create a better country for all.

“With our deep understanding of this industry and the cryptocurrency sub sector, we recognise the importance of collaboration and cooperation in addressing the challenges we face; hence your insights and suggestions are invaluable as we seek to navigate these complexities together. We need your support as much as you need ours.

 ”On that note, I want to emphasise that we are working on different fronts to sustain decent practices within our market, however, we are here to meet ourselves to know those playing within the sector decently and are open to hearing your suggestions on how we can effectively manage all obscure cryptocurrency trading activities within our jurisdiction p2p inclusive irrespective of the challenge we all know that p2p trading posses.

“We must explore innovative solutions to this problem and strike the right balance between encouraging innovation and safeguarding our national economic interests. This we will do in a friendly and firm manner, to enable us to achieve the desired result.”

Responding, the Chairman of the Fintech Association of Nigeria Dr. Babatunde Oghenobruche Obrimah commended the Director General for his bold steps and the relationship with the ecosystem and pledged their commitment to work with the DG and grant him all the support that will help him succeed in sanitising the virtual ecosystem.

On their part, BICCoN requested the setting up of a working group to tackle the various challenges facing the crypto space and in a bid to move the market forward.

Continue Reading

Top Story

No plan to establish foreign military base in Nigeria — Minister

Published

on

The Minister of Information and National Orientation, Alhaji Mohammed Idris has clarified that the Federal Government has no plans to approve the establishment of foreign military bases in the country.

Idris made this known in a statement on Monday following widespread rumours of a proposed military outpost of foreign countries in Nigeria.

Reacting in a statement, the Minister said, “The Federal Government is aware of false alarms being raised in some quarters alleging discussions between the Federal Government of Nigeria and some foreign countries on the siting of foreign military bases in the country.

“We urge the general public to totally disregard this falsehood.

“The Federal Government is not in any such discussion with any foreign country. We have neither received nor are we considering any proposals from any country on the establishment of any foreign military bases in Nigeria.

“The Nigerian government already enjoys foreign cooperation in tackling ongoing security challenges, and the President remains committed to deepening these partnerships, with the goal of achieving the national security objectives of the Renewed Hope Agenda.”

Continue Reading

Top Story

Electricity tariff: DisCos announce downward review of N206.80/kwh

Published

on

…As IBDEC, Ikeja Electric announce reduction in tariff

The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has approved a downward review of electricity tariff for Band ‘A’ customers from N225/kWh to N206.80/kwh.

Under the approved review, Band ‘A’ customers who were previously charged N225/Kwh are now to pay N206.80/kwh.

The band’s customers are those who enjoy a daily supply of a minimum of 20 hours.

The review of the tariff was announced in Abuja on Monday by a notice issued by the management of Abuja Electricity Distribution Company (AEDC).

The notice read, “We are pleased to share with you the revised tariff for our Band ‘A’ feeders,  which will decrease from N225/kwh  to N206.80 effective May 6.

“We assure customers on our Band ‘A’ feeders of continued availability of electricity supply for 20-24 hours daily.

“Please note that the tariffs for Band B, C D and E remain unaffected.”

Meanwhile, the Ibadan Electricity Distribution Company (IBEDC) has begun the implementation of a downward review of tariff from N225/Kwh to N206.80/Kwh for band A customers in its coverage territory.

This review followed the directive by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to review downward tariffs for band A customers only.

Lead, Media Relations, IBEDC, Mrs Busolami Tunwase, told newsmen that the new tariff was with effect from  May 4.

“Customers using prepaid meters will be the first to experience the revised tariff – N206.80/Kwh whenever they vend this month of May.

“While for Post-paid customers, the revised tariff will reflect in the electricity bills to be receive at the end of May 2024,” she said.

Tunwase said that the tariffs for band B,C,D and E remains unchanged.

She assured the customers that IBEDC remain unequivocally committed to ensuring quality and improved service across our franchise.

Also, Ikeja Electric Distribution Company has announced reduction of electricity tariff for customers on Band A from N225/kwh to N206.80/kwh.

This is contained in a circular issued by the management of the company on Monday in Lagos.

According to the company, customers on band A will now pay N206.80/kwh, as against the stipulated N225/kwh ordered by Nigeria Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC).

It expressed its commitment to providing 20 to 24 hours of electricity to users under the band, while stating, however, that the tariff for customers in other categories remained the same.

Continue Reading

Trending