Money market
Afreximbank tasks Nigeria on investment diversification


The African Export- Import Bank (Afreximbank) on Tuesday urged the Nigerian Investment Promotion Commission (NIPC) to do more in attracting a greater volume and variety of investment into Nigeria.
Mr Amr Kamel, Executive Vice President, Business Development and Corporate Banking, Afreximbank, declared this at the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) 2021 virtual Lagos International Investment Conference.
The conference had the theme: “Repositioning Nigeria as a Key Global Investment Destination”.
Kamel, represented by Mr Intong Monchu, Regional Chief Operating Officer, Abuja Branch, said the advice was pertinent to turning Nigeria into a prime and viable investment destination.
He noted that the country’s Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) inflows which faced a decline of 48.5 per cent in 2019 alternately recorded a stock growth over the past three years to reach $98.6bn in 2019.
Kamel furthered that the number and value of greenfield investments had been on a similar trajectory, steadily growing from 36 projects worth $4.8bn in 2017 to reach 76 projects worth $10.2bn in 2019.
“Dampened global demand for commodities is a major headwind facing Nigeria, a commodity export based economy.
“Depressed oil prices and the COVID-19 crisis in 2020 and 2021 are continuing impediments to inward investment in Nigeria.
“Investment diversification is a long term objective for Nigeria given the decline in oil and gas investment particularly economic diversification for non oil investments,” he said.
Kamel listed Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, macro instability, financial development, exchange rates, inflation, interest rates, regulatory environment and the ability to repatriate profits as key determinants to attract FDI.
He added that the country must address its infrastructure deficit such as power, ports, roads, rails, and government should encourage partnerships between foreign and local businesses.
“Foreign and domestic businesses should be treated equally and with regulations that should be open, transparent and have dependable conditions for all kinds of firms, be they foreign or local.
“Foreign firms might be familiar with global good business practices, but local firms will be more familiar with the indigenous context and this synergy could be very beneficial.
“State governments must be more involved as different States in Nigeria have unique opportunities and challenges which could be more favorable to certain investments,” he said.
Kamel reiterated the bank’s commitment to supporting Nigeria’s FDI inflows increase via a number of its initiatives such as a 500-bed medical facility in Abuja, African Quality Assurance Centre (AQAC) in Abeokuta and adequate financial provisions.
Mr Bola Koko, Chief Executive Officer, FMDQ Group said positioning the Nigerian non-oil sector as a destination for investments (domestic and foreign) can be partly realised through a vibrant capital market, characterized by high level of liquidity, depth and transparency.
Dr Vincent Nwani, Economist, FMDQ, who represented Koko, said the country must incentivise foreign capital inflows through viable investments opportunities.
He tasked government to address major drawbacks such as multiplicity of taxes, reforms and regulations, insecurity, contract sanctity and easy access to finance, and idle capital facilities lying around the country.
“Nigeria’s economy remains largely dependent on foreign exchange earnings from the Oil and Gas sector even though it only accounts for 10 per cent of the country’s GDP and employs less than 1 per cent of the labour force.
“The FX market plays a crucial role in unlocking investment opportunities for the development of the non-oil sector and delivering prosperity in the Nigerian economy through the facilitation of international trade and promotion of capital flows to the economy,” he said.
Mr Temitayo Abiodun, an Industrial Digital Transformation Consultant, said opportunities and funding to go green in spite of Nigeria being an oil producing country were viable investments options.
Abiodun said the opportunities existed particularly in projects such as carbon capture, nuclear energy among others to reduce burning of fossil fuels.
“There is a lot of technology transfer, investment and job creation in that area through the adoption of technologies that would help the circular economy and this should be looked into to drive FDI for the country,” he said.
Money market
NDIC to pay N16.18bn liquidation dividends of 20 failed banks



Money market
Effective assets, liabilities management critical in promoting banking stability — NDIC



By Matthew Denis
The Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), Mr. Hassan Bello has disclosed that Effective management of assets and liabilities is critical in promoting stability of the banking operation.
The MD of NDIC made this known at the two days SEC Nigeria-IFSB international Forum held in Abuja on Thursday.
He said, “For the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), our mandate includes deposit guarantee, bank supervision, failure resolution and bank Liquidation.
“This mandate is principally geared at ensuring depositors’ confidence and financial system stability. However, financial system stability is a collective responsibility of the regulators, supervisors and operators.
“While the operators have the duty to play their game according to the rules, the supervisors and regulators on the other hand have the responsibility to provide the enabling framework and guiding principles within which the operators are expected to operate.”
Mr Hassan explained that the NDIC as a deposit insurer and banking supervisor is significantly affected by the activities of the banks particularly in the area of risk management practices.
“Risk management must be comprehensive and should cover all aspects of risks including but not limited to operational, market, credit and liquidity risks.”
According to him, their regular reviews of the banks’ risk management practices showed significant improvement since the adoption of Risk Based Supervision (RBS) Framework by the CBN/NDIC.
He stressed that effective management of assets and liabilities is critical in promoting stability of the banking operation as significant maturity mismatch can prevent banks from meeting obligations, including its ability to respond to depositors’ demand.
“This challenge largely arises as a result of the significant mismatch between the tenors of the available funding to the banks and the tenors required by the seekers of funds. Typically, while the primary source of funds for our banks is short term in nature, the demand side on the other hand is significantly medium to long term.
“This, therefore, results in maturity mismatch causing high vulnerability to risks and by extension safety and stability of the banking sector.
“As regulators and supervisors within the financial sector, our concern would surely be beyond managing the above risks. We must deeply think on how to create enabling policies and frameworks that will support the supply side for our banks.
“In this regard, deposit liabilities that are predominantly short term will not be adequate in providing the required portfolio of funding for the banks to support the real economy with its long term funding needs.
“The question we must therefore ask ourselves, is, how and where should the long term funding be sourced? Non-interest Capital market (NICM) plays a greater role in the provision of long-term financing for the real economy including developmental and infrastructure projects.
“Robust NICM provides products in equity markets, sukuk markets and pooled investment vehicles that provide practical solutions to challenges identified in the financing of real sector and infrastructure projects.”
The MD revealed the NDIC is therefore proud to be associated with the SEC on this giant initiative.
”It is our firm belief that, this Roundtable, would provide a platform for brilliant ideas and experience-sharing, that will open our financial system to foreign direct investments and foreign portfolio investments that will provide both the required long term financing need for our banks, the real economy as well as support foreign exchange liquidity thereby promoting the stability of the financial system not only in the short term but in the medium to long term, in line with the Renewed Hope Agenda of the President.”
He noted that the role of an effective, liquid and well-functioning capital market, cannot be overemphasised in promoting capital formation and economic growth.
Backing this up, he said, “Studies have indicated strong correlation between capital market and economic growth. Broad and deep capital market plays a significant role in supporting and promoting savings mobilisation, resource allocation and diverse sources of funding to the real-economy, thereby facilitating better diversification and management of risk.
“It is instructive to note that a robust capital market is a result of deliberate efforts by the relevant stakeholders. There must be a thoughtful determination by the policy makers to create the enabling environment that allows capital market development to thrive.
“I would like to appreciate the foresight of the SEC’s Management Team for organising this international roundtable targeted at further deepening and broadening our capital market. The global opportunities offered by the non-interest capital market are enormous and can only be fully harnessed if and only when we are able to address some of the challenges inhibiting its growth.
“The Commission as the national regulator of the capital market has commendably done so much in this regard as more still needs to be done in conjunction with relevant stakeholders at both national and regional levels particularly in the area of regional regulatory and policy coordination.”
Money market
DMO encourages residents to invest in FGN securities


The Debt Management Office (DMO) has urged the people of Niger State to consider investing in Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) securities.
This call to action was made during a public awareness event held in Minna, which was a collaborative effort between the DMO and CSL Stockbrokers Group.
The Director-General of the DMO, Patience Oniha, whose message was conveyed by the Head of the Strategy Programme Department at DMO, Ms. Elizabeth Ekpeyong, emphasised the safety of investing in FGN securities.
Oniha assured potential investors that their capital would be secure, highlighting that such investments are protected by law and carry no risk of loss.
The DMO’s initiative aims to bolster the financial future of Niger State residents by presenting FGN securities as a reliable investment option that not only preserves wealth but has the potential to increase it. The event underscored the government’s commitment to fostering economic growth and financial literacy among its citizens.
Investors were reassured of the stability and legal backing of these securities, making them an attractive option for those looking to secure their financial future.
The DMO’s outreach is part of a broader strategy to deepen the domestic bond market and encourage local investment in government-backed securities.
“Investing in Federal Government securities and bonds will increase you financially, and it is the best way to invest your money.
“You are not going to lose anything as long as the federal government is concerned,” she said.
She said that such investment would also help the federal government raise more funds to attract more foreign investors into the country.
Oniha advised the public to invest in the government securities and bonds facilities, as they serve as lifetime financial security for the future.
Managing Director, CSL Stockbrokers Limited, Mr Abiodun Fagbulu explained that the federal government securities were financial instruments issued by the DMO on behalf of the government.
Fagbulu, who was represented by Lead Sales, Northern Region of CSL, Mrs Foluke Samuel assured that the facilities were safe because the federal government was serving as the insurance cover for any investor.
“FGN securities are backed by law, so when you invest, you get a steady flow of income,” he said.
He said that the facilities included the Nigeria treasury bills, FGN bonds, FGN savings bonds, the Sovereign Sukuk and FGN green bonds.
Reacting, Mr Anthony Akuh, a business man and participant, said that he had no knowledge of the securities and bonds but for the opportunity of the awareness programme.
Akuh commended the DMO and CSL for bringing the awareness programme to Minna.
“I will approach a stockbroker immediately for possible investment,” he said.
Recall the programme which was inaugurated in Lagos in March 2022, rounded up its 2023 outing in Minna.
It had also been held in Enugu, Ibadan, Kano, Yola, Umuahia, Gombe, Osogbo, Port Harcourt, Benin, Uyo, Asaba, Maiduguri, Abeokuta and Makurdi.
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