Diphtheria outbreak in Edo claims two lives outbreak

Edo State has confirmed an outbreak of diphtheria, with two deaths already recorded, prompting immediate intervention from state health authorities and international health partners.

The State Commissioner for Health, Dr Cyril Oshiomhole, disclosed the development during an emergency response meeting held on Tuesday in Benin City. He said the outbreak followed laboratory confirmation of five cases at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), two of which proved fatal.

The emergency meeting brought together representatives from the World Health Organisation (WHO), UNICEF, local health institutions, and other key partners responding to the escalating public health concern.

Dr Oshiomhole described the situation as deeply troubling, warning that diphtheria, a highly contagious bacterial infection of the nose and throat, could cause severe complications or death if not addressed promptly.

He explained that the recent rise in confirmed cases, when combined with growing threats such as antibiotic resistance and co-infections from viruses, demanded an urgent and coordinated response.

Outlining the state’s containment strategy, he said measures were underway to deploy a rapid response team, strengthen coordination among agencies, and improve both surveillance and contact tracing efforts.

He also noted that public sensitisation campaigns would be intensified to keep citizens informed and alert. Community engagement was identified as a crucial part of the plan, alongside efforts to ensure vaccine availability and expand access across the state.

Dr Oshiomhole commended UBTH for its swift handling of the initial cases and acknowledged the ongoing contributions of health partners in the state’s emergency response.

He reaffirmed the Edo State Government’s determination to contain the outbreak swiftly and prevent further spread.

Residents were urged to remain vigilant and report symptoms such as sore throat, fever, or difficulty in breathing as early as possible. He also advised people to avoid close contact with those showing signs of illness.

“This is not a time to panic, but a time to stay informed, take precautions, and act responsibly,” he said.

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