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Six months strike: FG, ASUU adamant, disagree on peace proposals

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…As ASUU demands separate salary structure

…Tackles FG over ‘no-work-no-pay’ order

…To lose six months salary for strike period as FG insists ‘no pay’

By Moses Adeniyi

Controversies have clustered around the strike of University Unions as the Federal Government and the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) remained adamant over issues of contention.

Nigerian NewsDirect gathered that while other matters informing the lingering strike might have been resolved with agreement between the Federal Government and the aggrieved Unions, the issue of payment of the six months salaries of members of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) withheld by the Federal Government for the striking period is a major contention which as at the time of filing this report was yet to be resolved.

The Federal Government, it was  gathered, stood the ground not to shift from its declared ‘no-work-no-pay’ order, stating it would not pay the lecturers for the six month period they have embarked on the strike, as a penalty for their actions.

…ASUU rejects salary structure

Meanwhile, ASUU, in turn on Thursday explained that its meeting with the Prof. Nimi Briggs-led committee last Tuesday, ended in deadlock because the committee presented “award of a Recommended Consolidated University Academic Salary Structure (CONUASS), prepared by the National Salaries, Incomes and Wages Commission” which was unsatisfactory to it.

ASUU in a press statement, made available to journalists on Thursday, by its President, Prof. Emmanuel Osodeke, argued the ‘award salary’ was “against the principle of collective bargaining, based on the Wages Boards and Industrial Council’s Decree No 1 of 1973, the Trade Dispute Act (1976), ILO Conventions 49 (1948), 91(1950), 154 (1988) and recommendation 153 (1981), Udoji Commission Report of 1974, and Cookey Commission Report of 1981.”

The report, ASUU noted, “also provided a platform for resolving such important issues as special salaries and conditions of service of university staff, university funding, roles of Pro-Chancellors, Vice-Chancellors, and National Universities Commission (NUC).

“A key outcome was a special salary scale for university staff known as University Salary Structure (USS).”

ASUU alleged that the Federal Government was insincere in its approach to resolving the lingering crisis in the university academic system, demanding that “The Federal Government, through the Ministry of Education, return to the New Draft Agreement of the 2009 FGN/ASUU Renegotiation Committee, whose work spanned a total of five and half years as a demonstration of good faith.”

The union further argued that the “award” presented by the Nimi Briggs-led Team appeared in a manner of “take-it-or-leave-it on a sheet of paper,” noting that “no serious country in the world treats their scholars this way.”

In the statement, tagged “Why ASUU Rejects Governments Award of Salary,” the union claimed that “Government imposed the ongoing strike action on ASUU and it has encouraged it to linger because of its provocative indifference.”

“The Munzali Jibril-led renegotiation committee submitted the first Draft Agreement in May 2021 but government’s official response did not come until about one year later!

“Again, the ‘Award’ presented by the Nimi Briggs-led Team came across in a manner of take-it-or-leave-it on a sheet of paper. No serious country in the world treat their scholars this way.

“Over the years, particularly since 1992, the Union has always argued for and negotiated a separate salary structure for academics for obvious reasons.

“ASUU does not accept any awarded salary as was the case in the administration of General Abdulsalam Abubakar.

“The separate salary structures in all FGN/ASUU Agreements were usually the outcome of collective bargaining processes. ‘Leaking economy.’

“The major reason given by the Federal Government for the miserly offer, paucity of revenue, is not tenable.

“This is because of several reasons chief of which is poor management of the economy. This has given rise to leakages in the revenue of governments at all levels.

“There is wasteful spending, misappropriation of fund and outright stealing of our collective patrimony.

“ASUU believes that if the leakages in the management of the country’s resources are stopped, there will be more than enough to meet the nation’s revenue and expenditure targets without borrowing and plunging the country into a debt crisis as is the case now,” it argued.

ASUU noted that “at the commencement of the renegotiation of the 2009 FGN/ASUU Agreement on 16th March 2017, both the Federal Government and ASUU Teams agreed to be guided by” some terms of reference, but the Federal Government reneged on its side to abide by the agreement.

It warned that, “Government’s surreptitious move to set aside the principle of collective bargaining, which is globally in practice, has the potential of damaging lecturers’ psyche and destroying commitment to the university system.

“This is, no doubt, injurious to Nigeria’s  aspiration to become an active player in the global knowledge industry,” ASUU argued.

…FG insists “no-work-no-pay”

Meanwhile, the Federal Government on Thursday insisted that it will not yield to the demand by ASUU for their members to be paid the six months salaries withheld over the ongoing strike, saying it is meant to be the penalty for their action.

The Minister of Education, Adamu Adamu, at the 47th session of the State House Ministerial Media Briefing organised by the Presidential Communications Team at the Aso Rock Villa, Abuja, said not paying the backlog will serve as deterrence for others who may contemplate strike in future.

He said that other three university based unions that are on strike have accepted to call off the strike in the next one week, except ASUU that has remained adamant insisting that its members should be paid the five months that their salary was stopped.

According to him, ASUU had begun consultations with their members to determine whether to call off their strike as well.

“All contentious issues between the government and ASUU had been settled except the quest for members’ salaries for the period of strike to be paid, a demand that Buhari has flatly rejected,” Adamu mentioned.

Adamu argued that ASUU went on strike despite the huge investment of trillions of naira that President Buhari regime and agencies such as TETFUND and UBEC in education, hence would have to bear the consequences, mentioning that the demand for payment for the strike period was not tenable as President Muhammadu Buhari has flatly rejected same.

According to him, the insistence by ASUU on being paid six months salaries for the strike period is the only issue of contest stalling the negotiations between the Federal Government and the union.

“If you think it is for the government other than what the government is doing in the university to stop strike, the standard government has taken now is not to pay the months in which no work was done.

“I think this is the only thing that is in the hands of government to ensure that there is penalty for some behaviour like this.

“So, I believe teachers will think twice before they join strike if they know that at the end they are not going to be paid and the federal government is not acting arbitrarily.

“Before, it was some magnanimity on its part, there is a law which says if there is no work, there will be no pay.

“I believe this will be a very strong element that will be determining from going on strike,” the Minister said.

Adamu also stated that all other unions including the Senior Staff Association of Nigerian Universities, (SANNU), Non-Academic Staff Union of Education and Associated Institutions, (NASU) and the National Association of Academic Technologists (NAAT) will resume work in the next one week.

The Minister further dismissed media report that President Muhammadu Buhari gave him two-week ultimatum to resolve the misunderstanding between ASUU and the Federal Government.

Adamu informed that the University Peculiar Personnel and Payroll System, U3PS, and the University Transparency Accountability Solution (UTAS) outscored the Integrated Personnel Payroll and Information System (IPPIS) during the integrity tests conducted by NITDA, affirming that ASUU’s peculiarities will be accommodated in whatever platform that may me adopted.

He further said that currently, the IPPIS has been made to accommodate the issue of sabbatical for lecturers, while  debunking the report that UTAS had not been approved by government as the payment platform for University teachers.

He said that the government has proposed a new salary to the unions which he said SSANU, NASU, and NAAT have accepted in principle.

He, however, commended the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics for calling off its own strike.

…We have spent over N6trn on education in seven years – FG

Adamu further claimed that the Federal Government had spent over N6 trillion on revamping the country’s education sector in the last seven years.

According to him, the money was spent on the provision of infrastructure and Information Communication Technology equipment to public institutions of learning across the country.

“The implementation of the sector’s blueprint is on course. In the last seven years, we have undertaken massive physical development of infrastructure, ICT development at all levels of our educational system, established new institutions, improved the carrying capacity of our institutions and expanded access to quality education at all levels.

“Steps are also being taken to accelerate the implementation of the 2020 presidential approval for the revitalisation of the teaching profession.

“The government of President Buhari has expended a total of N6,300,947,848,237 on capital and recurrent expenditure in the education sector in the last seven years,” he said.

The minister pledged that the government would continue to improve on the implementation of its strategic plans as well as create the necessary environment for the overall development of the education sector in Nigeria. Adamu argued that each state of the federation could now boast of at least a federal university and polytechnic.

“This administration has ensured that all states of the federation now have a federal university and a federal polytechnic, with nine universities, nine polytechnics and six colleges of education established between 2018 and today.

“This administration is determined to ensure that they take off very well that is why provisions have been made for all of them,” he said.

Adamu highlighted that the basic and secondary level of education had also received attention in the current administration, with about N553 billion spent in the process.

“…take ASUU to court” for damages — FG tells students

Adamu argued it was duty bound on ASUU to compensate the affected students for the time wasted for the over six-month ASUU strike.

According to him, the Federal Government bears no liability to compensate the students for loss of time for the over six months period which the strike has lasted, stating that if the students are determined to get compensated, they should “take ASUU to court,” for damages incurred over the strike period.

Recall that ASUU had since February 14, 2022 embarked on an indefinite strike over unresolved differences with the government. The union had accused the government of failing to honour and implement the Memorandum of Understanding and Memorandum of Action signed between both parties in 2020 — an agreement that was reached to end a nine-month old strike by ASUU in 2020.

Other issues of contention include the government’s poor commitment to the payment of academic earned allowances and the continued use of the Integrated Personnel Payroll Information System (IPPIS). Also, include the grievances of the academic stakeholders over the refusal of the government to adopt the Universities Transparency and Accountability Solution, as its recommended substitution for  IPPIS, and the proliferation of universities in the country. Grievances by other stakeholders in the nation’s public university system had seen more unions including NAAT, SSANU and NASU, subsequently joining up in the strike.

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Power transmission: TCN unbundled, as FG orders registration of new Independent System Operator

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…Nigerians enjoying improved power supply — Presidential aide

…As FG installs more substations in Lagos, Kebbi to boost power supply

The Federal Government through the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has ordered the registration of a new Independent System Operator.

This function was earlier carried out by the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), however, with the new directive, the TCN will cease to act in this role.

This directive Nigerian NewsDirect is coming on the heels of perceived allegations of mismanagement and ineffectiveness of the TCN to address repetitive issues on the nation’s power grid.

It is noteworthy that since privatisation, the national grid has collapsed more than 140 times thus drowning the nation into darkness.

In the order signed by the NERC Chairman, Engr. Sanusi Garba and Vice Chairman, Musiliu Oseni, the TCN has been ordered to transfer all system and market operations related assets, contracts and staff to the new entity.

The Nigerian Independent System Operator Limited will be responsible for managing the national grid and other system operations related market contracts and transactions.

TCN as a successor company of the defunct Power Holding Company of Nigeria, PHCN, was issued with two licenses by NERC as a Transmission Service Provider and Independent System Operator.

The NERC order formally unbundles the TCN into Transmission Service Provider, TSP and Independent System Operator, as prescribed in the Electricity Act 2023.

The Commission’s action is seen as a reaction to the frequent national grid collapses that have seen four nationwide blackouts this year.

The Commission ordered BPE to “incorporate, no later than 31 May 2024, a private company limited by shares under the Companies and Allied Matters Act to carry out the market and system operation functions stipulated in the EA and the terms and conditions of the system operation licence issued to TCN.”

“The name of the company shall, subject to availability at Corporate Affairs Commission, be the Nigerian Independent System Operator of Nigeria Limited (‘NISO’). ii. The object clause of the Memorandum of Association of the NISO as provided in section 1 6(2) of EA shall be as follows a. to hold and manage all assets and liabilities pertaining to market and system operation on behalf of market participants and consumer groups or such stakeholders as the Commission may specify; b. to carry out all market and system operation-related contractual rights and obligations novated to it by the Transmission Company of Nigeria;

“c. to negotiate and enter into contract for the procurement of ancillary services with independent power producers, successor generation licensees, etc and generally carryout market and system operations functions as specified under the EA and the terms of its license in the interest of market participants and system users; d. to carry out all market and system operation-related contractual rights and obligations novated to it by the Transmission Company of Nigeria; the income and property transferred to it by the TCN or whensoever derived shall be applied solely towards the promotion of its objects as set forth in its incorporation documents and no portion thereof shall be paid or transferred directly or indirectly by way of dividend, or bonus otherwise howsoever, by way of profit to the subscribers: provided that nothing herein contained shall prevent the payment in good faith of remuneration to any contractor or staff of the company in return for any services rendered to the Company.”

The Commission said the NISO’s initial subscribers shall be the Bureau of Public Enterprises and Ministry of Finance Incorporated (MOFI) while the final shareholding structure of NISO shall be determined after further consultations with government, market participants and industry stakeholders.

Meanwhile, a Presidential aide to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has stated that Nigerians have been enjoying improved power supply.

The President’s Special Assistant on Social media, Dada Olusegun in a series of tweets made this known.

According to him, “Nigeria’s second largest hydropower plant; the ZUNGERU POWER PLANT, was connected to the national grid last week leading to an improved supply in electricity to many areas across the country.

“The ambitious power plant represents a major achievement of the APC led government starting under former President Muhammadu Buhari who handed over engineering, procurement, and construction to a Chinese consortium comprising China National Electric Engineering Company (CNEEC) and Sinohydro after initial construction began in 2013.

“President Tinubu ensured continuity with the concession process which is set to earn Nigeria $70m annually for the next 30 years for managing the complex.

“The gigantic reservoir has a capacity to hold 10.4bn cubic meters of water. The power project is estimated to generate 2.64 billion kWh of electricity annually, which will meet close to 10 percent of Nigeria’s total domestic energy needs. Slowly but surely, we will get there,” He tweeted.

Similarly, more mobile substations acquired under the Federal Government-Government Siemens deal are being installed in parts of the country to boost the wheeling capacity of the transmission network.

Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu who inaugurated the mobile substations in Lagos and Birnin Kebbi, said the infrastructure stands as a beacon of hope for businesses and households towards achieving uninterrupted power supply.

The two Substations installed have a total wheeling capacity of 123 megawatts which is expected to enhance electricity supply.

Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, described the project as a testament to the renewed hope agenda of President Bola Tinubu in accelerating the delivery of the Siemens project thereby transforming the power sector.

The power minister implored Nigerians to safeguard the infrastructure against vandalisation as the success of government interventions in the sector hinged on collective responsibility.

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2024 is for expansion, higher dividends for our shareholders — Transcorp Hotels MD

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…Gives reasons for proposed 5,000 capacity event centre in Abuja

By Emmanuel Atokolo

The Managing Director/CEO of Transcorp Hotels Plc, Dupe Olusola has stated that the year 2024 for the company is targeted at expansion and delivering higher dividends for her shareholders.

Speaking in an interview on Arise TV, Dupe explained that the company is solely focused on expansion as they look to remain a leading Hospitality brand in Nigeria through massively investing in the Hospitality business.

The Transcorp Hotels MD also seized the occasion to clarify why the company is embarking on the construction of an event centre.

Dupe explained that Transcorp is building a 3,500 to 5,000 capacity events centre in Abuja to ensure that high profile events can be held in Nigeria and in turn generate revenue for themselves while also tackling unemployment.

She also mentioned a 315 rooms 5-star Hotel at Ikoyi on a 14,000 square metres land that will provide a top notch leisure and relaxation environment with side attractions.

When quizzed about how Transcorp has been able to increase asset growth and revenue base, the CEO explained that

Dupe stated that all the stakeholders during the AGM were pleased with the financial statements and it was approved that a 20 kobo dividend be paid to all shareholders which is a 54% increase from the previous year which was 13 kobo.

She added that the Hotel recorded 72 percent growth in the first quarter (Q1) of 2024, 5 billion in net profit and Occupancy rate increased to 83 percent as guests are always happy to come back and bring potential guests too.

“Profit before tax also increased by 105 percent, so also did revenue as it increased by 36 percent amounting to N41.5 billion.” She narrated.

The MD added that to add to the shareholders joy over the profitability witnessed so far, there are further plans to ensure that they make more progress in the current year.

She said that 2024 will be about expansion through an aggressive budget.

Likewise, Dupe mentioned that they have a Hospitality business platform named “Aura by Transcorp PLC” through which you can make online bookings from anywhere.

She noted that it also helps to enlarge their foot prints as inventory has increased to 5000 and they are looking to further solidify their rating in Nigeria in the next 2-3 years, then expand outside the shores of Nigeria in the next 3-5 years.

In her response to how Transcorp made much profit in the Q1 of 2024, Mrs Olusola clarified that resilience has been a key factor as they don’t take for granted that they are a leading Hospitality brand but they strive to improve their services as they continually work on guest experience which is a vital factor in the Hospitality business.

She also explained that the Covid era taught them to think outside the box which motivated them to make arrangements to host diverse guests as some people don’t book rooms but come with their family to just relax and go back.

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Customs FX rate hiked to N1,441/$

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The foreign exchange (FX) rate for import duties to N1,441.58 per dollar has been hiked by the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) as observed on Friday on the federal government’s single window trade portal.

The increase represents a 4.94 percent as against the N1,373.64/$ adopted on May 1.

The rate adopted by Customs was observed on Friday on the federal government’s single window trade portal.

The customs typically adopts FX rates recommended by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for import duties based on trading activities in the official FX market.

The rate is higher than the official FX rate of N1,402/$ recorded on May 2, and N1,390 traded on May 1.

Recall that according to CBN on February 23, the Customs and other related parties must adopt the closing rate in the official window for import duty.

The apex bank said the FX rate at the point of importation should be used for import duty assessment until the termination date and clearance are finalised.

Meanwhile, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Centre for the Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE), Muda Yusuf said such a movement could be detrimental to the economy.

He said the economy’s real sector activities such as planning, production, and other activities are negatively impacted by the frequent changes.

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