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Oil production: NUPRC orders players to supply crude to local refineries by June

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The Nigeria Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Council (NUPRC) has ordered players to supply around 483,000 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil to local refineries for the first six months of 2024.

This directive is issued by the Nigeria Upstream Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) as part of the country’s efforts to ensure a stable supply for domestic refining.

Among the local refineries expected to commence operations in 2024 are the Dangote oil refinery and at least three government-run refineries.

As outlined in the recently published Domestic Crude Supply Obligation guidelines by the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC), the 650,000-barrel-per-day Dangote refinery is set to receive the largest share, with a volume of 325,000 bpd.

Data from the Nigeria Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Council (NUPRC) indicates that six refineries, collectively boasting a refining capacity of 864,500 barrels per day (bpd), are anticipated to become operational starting in 2024. Consequently, oil producers will need to provide slightly more than half of the crude requirements to meet these refining capacities.

Additional refineries slated to benefit from the crude oil supply include the Warri and Port-Harcourt refineries, anticipated to receive 75,000 and 54,000 barrels of crude oil daily, respectively. Meanwhile, refineries such as Waltersmith, OPAC, and Niger Delta Petroleum Refinery among others, are set to receive 10,000 bpd and below.

The Petroleum Industry Act (PIA) enacted in 2021 introduced a provision mandating oil producers in Nigeria to allocate a portion of their crude to domestic refineries to prevent them from facing shortages. However, as of now, this regulation has not been implemented.

Nigeria has been seeking to end the importation of petroleum products and keep prices relatively low after the removal of the fuel subsidy in June. The price of fuel spiked by over 200 percent after the removal of the subsidy in June.

Although the CEO of the NNPCL stated in an interview in June that local refining will not significantly reduce the price of fuel across the country post-subsidy. He specifically stated the reduction will be in the range of N20 to N30 from the imported fuel.

Since 2021, the country has engaged foreign contractors in the rehabilitation of its state-owned refineries and supported the private sector in building others. The Dangote refinery was commissioned in May but is yet to begin refining after receiving crude earlier this month. Also, the turnaround maintenance of the old Port-Harcourt refinery has been completed and will begin refining 60,000 barrels of oil daily from January 2024.

Energy

Over 500mmscf/d gas supply projects to be commissioned — Presidency

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The Presidency has disclosed plans to commission over 500mmscf/d gas supply projects across the country.

This is in line with the country’s move to transition from fossil fuels to gas according to its Decade of Gas initiative.

In a press statement on Friday, the spokesperson to the President, Ajuri Ngelale outlined three projects the President is billed to commission.

The statement reads: “In line with his commitment to significantly leverage gas to grow the economy, President Bola Tinubu will commission three critical gas infrastructure projects being undertaken by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) and partners.

“The projects support the federal government’s effort to grow value from the nation’s gas assets while eliminating gas flaring.

“The delivery of the projects was accelerated from the inception of the administration in keeping with the overall objective of deepening domestic gas supply as a critical enabler for economic prosperity.

“The projects lined up for commissioning include: (1) AHL Gas Processing Plant 2 (GPP – 2) – 200mmscf/d. This project is an expansion to the Kwale Gas Processing Plant (GPP – 1), which currently supplies about 130MMscf/d of gas to the domestic market. The processing plant is designed to process 200MMscf/d of rich gas and deliver lean gas through the OB3 Gas Pipeline. This additional gas supply will support further rapid industrialization of Nigeria. ”The plant will also produce about 160,000 MTPA of Propane and 100,000 MTPA of Butane, which will reduce the dependency on LPG Imports. The AHL Gas Plant is being developed by AHL Limited, an incorporated Joint Venture owned by NNPC Limited and SEEPCO.”

“(2) ANOH Gas Processing Plant (AGPC) – 300MMscf/d. The ANOH gas plant is an integrated 300MMscf/d capacity gas processing plant designed to process non-associated gas from the Assa North-Ohaji South field in Imo State. The plant will produce dry gas, condensate, and LPG. The gas from ANOH gas plant will significantly increase domestic gas supply, leading to increased power generation and accelerated industrialisation. The ANOH Gas Plant is being developed by ANOH Gas Processing Company, an incorporated Joint Venture owned by NNPC Limited and Seplat Energy Plc on a 50-50 basis.

“(3)ANOH-OB3 CTMS Gas Pipeline Project. The project involves the engineering, procurement, and construction of 36”x23.3km ANOH-OB3 Project. The Transmission Gas Pipeline will evacuate dry gas from the Assa North-Ohaji South (ANOH) primary treatment facility (PTF) to OB3 Custody Transfer Metering Station (CTMS) for delivery into the OB3 pipeline system. About 600MMscf/d is estimated to be available from two separate 2 x 300MMscf/d capacity gas processing production trains from AGPC & SPDC JV.”

“When commissioned, the projects will increase gas supply to the domestic market by approximately 500mmscf/d, creating a better investment climate and promoting balanced economic growth cumulatively.”

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Shell signs agreement to build gas pipelines in Oyo State

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Shell Nigeria Gas, SNG, and the Oyo State Government have signed an agreement to develop a gas supply and distribution infrastructure that will deliver gas to industrial and commercial users in the state.

A statement released on Friday by Shell Nigeria’s Media Relations Manager, Abimbola Essien-Nelson, disclosed that SNG will build and operate the gas distribution network, which will serve customers across Oyo State for 20 years.

According to the statement, the project will start with the construction of gas distribution infrastructure along a 15km pipeline route, adding that it will grow to deliver up to 60 million standard cubic feet of gas per day across the state.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, the Oyo State Governor Seyi Makinde, described the project as a catalyst for development in the state.

The Managing Director of SNG, Ralph Gbobo, noted that the agreement was “a significant milestone for SNG and Oyo State to boost economic activities in Nigeria by supplying industries and manufacturers with natural gas, a more reliable, cost-efficient and environmentally friendly source of energy.”.

He explained that the project would boost Oyo State’s internal revenue and create Job opportunities for indigenes.“

“The Managing Director of The Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited and Chairman, Shell Companies in Nigeria, Osagie Okunbor, remarked that the event pointed to the value of partnership as “Shell continues to power progress” in Nigeria through more and cleaner energy solutions for commercial and industrial customers.

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Nigeria ripe for nuclear power to boost electricity generation – NAEC 

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The Nigeria Atomic Energy Commission (NAEC) in collaboration with Centre for Energy Research and Training (CERT), Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria would deploy nuclear science and technology to strengthen electric power generation in Nigeria.

Prof. Yusuf-Aminu Ahmed, Chairman NAEC disclosed this during the 20th Anniversary Symposium of the Nigeria’s first Nuclear Research Reactor-1 (NNR-1) in Zaria on Thursday.

Ahmed said the experience developed over the years on nuclear power at the centre makes Nigeria ripe and ready to go into the next level of power generation through the nuclear reactor.

“We have used the reactor for research and development over the years and now we are going to use the reactor for the purpose of generating electricity.

“President Bola Tinubu has already given the commission a mandate to see how it contributes in the clean energy sphere of Nigeria and the nuclear energy programme of Nigeria would participate,’’ Ahmed said.

He explained that the time for the project would not be open for the public; however, Ahmed added that international partners and vendors were working closely with the commission over the project.

He also said that intergovernmental agreements were signed with some of the vendors on the nuclear power in Nigeria and very soon President Tinubu would make an announcement on the issue.

Earlier, Sen. George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation said the 20 years of safe operation of the nuclear research reactor was an indication that Nigeria has joined the campaign for safe application of nuclear energy.

Akume, represented by his Special Assistant on Technical Issues, Prof. Bolaji Babatunde, added that since the centre had safely operated the nuclear research reactor for 20 years, it can also obtain a nuclear reactor for electricity generation.

According to him, the process of having a reactor that would generate electricity is similar to operating a nuclear research reactor.

“President Tinubu has re-echoed the need for having nuclear energy into the sources of electric power generation in Nigeria and Nigerians should look forward to this power.

“Electricity generated through nuclear energy is clean and safe except for human errors or natural causes such as the one that happened in Hiroshima,’’ he said.

Earlier, Prof. Sunday Jonah, Director of the center said the event was to celebrate 20 years of safe operation, maintenance and utilisation of the first Nuclear Research Reactor code named NNR-1.

However, in spite of the numerous gains at the centre over the years, the Director lamented over a plot by NAEC to wrestle the centre from the university through the proposed NAEC Bill 2022.

He explained that such a move would negate the dreams of the founding fathers that established the centre in universities because of the culture of research and development being promoted at designated universities.

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