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Explore non-debt means to finance budget — Experts task FG

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Economic experts have urged the Federal Government to look for  non-debt means to finance the nation’s annual budget toward reducing deficit and borrowing now on the increase in Nigeria.

The experts made the plea on Thursday in Ibadan at the Budget Seminar 2023.

It was organised by the Department of Economics, University of Ibadan, in conjunction with the university”s Eco Alumni Council.

The Interim Chairman, UI Eco Alumni Council, Dr Ayo Teriba, said that Nigerian budget, as it is, was unrealistic, hence the need to explore other non-debt means to ensure its realisation.

According to Teriba, most of the time, budget revenue is inflated and we really cannot get that level of revenue.

“This year, we are looking at N10 trillion and last year was N7 trillion and our expenditure is also very high.

“Nigeria has to think of how to move away from borrowing, because the level of our debts has gone up to about N77 trillion.

“We should be more creative with the way we finance our budget. In doing this, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) should be stressed,” he said.

Also, Prof. Adeola Adenikinju, Head of Economics, Department, University of Ibadan, said, “when FDI is employed, it comes with new technology.

“Because, you are trying to get foreign capital to come in and invest to create jobs, value addition and so on.

“And, if the environment is very conducive, it will lead to having a more stable income for the country. FDI is not very volatile, unlike foreign portfolio investments or exports.

“We are sitting on a lot of assets and if we properly value them, foreigners can buy shares, they acquire equity and then, that will bring in more money for the government; so, these are non-debt ways to finance the budget.”

On difficulty encountered in the repatriation of funds, Adenikinju said if the country was going to do FDI, then, it must create an environment that would facilitate it.

“If you want to attract people, you must also assure them that they can take their money away. We need to put certain measures in place that will support more Foreign Direct Investment,” Adenikinju said.

In his remarks, Prof. Lanre Olaniyan, Dean, Faculty of Economic and Management Science, University of Ibadan, said that the seminar was to look at the workability of the 2023 Budget.

“The challenges have been highlighted as well as the headwinds that can create problems.

“We have discussed that some of the assumptions made for the budget are impracticable, especially concerning the budgeted revenues, as there are possibilities that Nigeria would not be able to achieve them.

“The deficit position and the issue of debts service and borrowing that are embedded in the budget are serious challenges.

“The summary is that past experiences have shown that we may not attain the target set on the budget.

“The seminar also identified that many of the issues that were in the National Development Plan (NDP) 2021 to 2025, which the budget is expected to contribute to, have not been done.

“So, the budget appears to be working differently from what the NDP thinks it should,” Olaniyan said.

He said that when the budget was prepared, it has to be in sync with the population structure.

“Why we have a low tax-to-revenue base is because we are not considering the proportion of Nigerians that are working.

“Only 17 per cent of Nigerians are employed and it is their income that we are taxing, then, we can only expect that tax revenue to GDP will be low.”

Also, Dr Afolabi Olowookere, said that Nigerian budget was small, though it rose from N5.07 trillion in 2015 to N21.83 trillion in 2023, it has yet to be sufficient to cater for the size of the nation’s economy, if compared to other nations.

Olowookere said analysis of the budget showed that Nigeria spent a lot on administration and security and less on the economy, adding that this needs to improve.

“The size of the Nigerian budget has risen significantly over the years, but when compared to the size of the economy, Nigeria’s budget is relatively small.

“Nigeria needs to spend more, therefore, it needs to earn more in terms of taxes and efficient administration, otherwise the deficit can become unsustainable.

“The country needs to optimise the relationship between capital and recurrent expenditure.

“Plug leakages and prioritise projects to ensure impact assessment as well as leverage the private sector in the provision of basic infrastructure,” he said.

In his remarks, Prof. Ibi Ajayi, the Chairman of the event, also a retired Professor of Economics, said that government must cut wastage and ensure transparency.

Ajayi said that insecurity must also be tackled, and as well follow the rules and regulations of Economic Laws for a robust economy.

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Stanbic IBTC to seek shareholders’ approval for N400bn debt issuance

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The Board Stanbic IBTC Plc will seek shareholders’ approval to establish a Debt Issuance Programme of up to N400 billion to issue diverse debt securities through various methods and terms, subject to the grant of all required approvals from the relevant regulatory authorities.

This was contained in the group’s notice of the Annual General Meeting seen by Nigerian NewsDirect.

According to the notice, the company will also request that the directors are authorised to execute all necessary agreements and engage professional parties for the Company’s N400 billion Programme, including compliance with regulatory directives.

Additionally, to seek endorsement for ordinary resolution granting the Directors authority, contingent upon regulatory approval and Clause Seven of the Company’s Memorandum of Association, to raise additional equity capital of up to N150 billion via a Rights Issue or offer for subscription, with terms to be determined by the Directors.

The statement reads, “That subject to receipt of any required regulatory approvals and pursuant to Article One of the Company’s Articles of Association, the Directors be and are hereby authorised to establish a Debt Issuance Programme (the “Programme”) in an amount of up to N400,000,000,000 (four hundred billion naira) or such foreign currency equivalent thereof as the Directors may consider appropriate, for the purpose of issuing debt securities (to include senior unsecured or secured, subordinated, convertible, preferred, equity linked or such other forms of debt obligations) by way of public offering, private placement, additional tier one or tier two capital raising, investments, book building process or any other method, in tranches of such amounts and at such dates, coupon or interest rates and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the Directors, subject to the grant of all required approvals from the relevant regulatory authorities

“That the Directors be and are hereby authorised to enter into and execute all such agreements, deeds, notices and documents as may be necessary for or incidental to the Company’s N400 billion Programme and the Directors are also authorised to appoint all such professional parties necessary for or incidental to, the actualisation of the Programme, including, without limitation, complying with the directives of any regulatory authority.

“To consider and if thought fit pass the following sub-joined resolutions as an ordinary resolution: 9.1 ‘That subject to receipt of any required regulatory approvals and pursuant to Clause Seven of the Company’s Memorandum of Association: a. The Directors be and are hereby authorised to raise additional equity capital of up to N150,000,000,000 (One Hundred and Fifty Billion Naira) by way of a Rights Issue or offer for subscription on such terms, tranches, conditions and dates as may be determined by the Directors.

“In the event of an under-subscription to any Rights Issue or Offer for Subscription, the Directors are authorised to offer the unsubscribed shares first to interested existing shareholders; and where following such offer, any portion of the shares, remain unsubscribed, then the Directors are hereby authorised to offer such unsubscribed shares that may be outstanding, to interested investors on similar terms to the Rights Issue or Offer for subscription.

“Other resolutions to be passed: At the upcoming AGM, the shareholders will also have the opportunity to consider and pass the following special resolutions:

“That in accordance with Article Six of the Company’s Articles of Association, the Board of Directors (‘the Board’) be and unconditionally authorised to exercise the power conferred on them by Article Six of the Company’s Articles of Association as may from time to time be varied so that, to the extent and in the manner determined by the Directors, the holders of ordinary shares in the Company may be permitted to elect to receive new ordinary shares in the Company, credited as fully paid, instead of the whole or any part of any cash dividends (including interim dividends) paid by the Directors or declared by the Company in general meeting (as the case may be) from the date this resolution is passed until the earlier of five years from the date of the passing of this resolution and the date on which the annual general meeting of the Company to be held in 2029 occurs.

“Directors be and are hereby authorised to issue such new Ordinary Shares and/or make such allotments of shares or approve any allotment proposals as may be deemed necessary and expedient to give effect to the above resolution, subject to obtaining the approvals of the relevant regulatory authorities.

“That Directors be authorised to enter into any agreement and/or execute any document necessary to give effect to the above resolutions;

“That Directors be and are hereby authorised to appoint such professional parties and advisers and to perform all such other acts and do all such other things as may be necessary to give effect to the above resolutions, including without limitation, complying with the directives of any regulatory authority.

“That following the completion of the additional equity capital raise as contemplated in Clause 9 above, the Issued and Paid Up Share Capital of the Company be increased from N6,478,498,581.50 (six billion, four hundred and seventy eight million, four hundred and ninety eight thousand, five hundred and eighty one Naira, fifty kobo) divided into 12,956,997,163 ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each to a maximum of up to N8,250,000,000.00 (Eight billion, two hundred and fifty million Naira) by the creation of up to 3,543,002,837 (Three Billion, five hundred and forty three million, two thousand eight hundred and thirty seven) Ordinary shares of 50 Kobo each; such new shares to rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares in the capital of the Company, among others.”

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FirstBank garners top honours at 2024 Global Finance Awards

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First Bank of Nigeria Ltd. has won ‘Best Private Bank in Nigeria’ and ‘Best Private Bank for Sustainable Investment in Africa’ at the 2024 Global Finance annual awards.

This was disclosed in a statement on Wednesday by Group Head, Marketing and Corporate Communications, First Bank of Nigeria Ltd, Folake Ani-Mumuney.

Ani-Mumuney said the ninth annual World’s Best Private Banks Awards for 2024 held at the Harvard Club of New York on March 21.

Receiving the awards, Idowu Thompson, Group Executive, Private Banking and Wealth Management, FirstBank, said the institution was honoured for being Best Private Bank in Nigeria and Best Private Bank for Sustainable Investment in Africa.

Thompson said both awards revealed FirstBank’s enduring commitment to continuously creating value by strengthening financial awareness and driving inclusiveness in “customers journeys from wealth creation, growth, preservation and its orderly transfer”.

“We are delighted with the impact we have made in putting our customers first as this has played a very vital role in enabling their successes and contributing to national development.

“These awards are dedicated to our esteemed customers. We reaffirm our continued dedication to continuing to improve and delivering excellence in banking,” he said.

Founder and Editorial Director of Global Finance, Joseph Giarraputo, praised FirstBank’s experience and excellence.

“Private banking is an art as well as a science in which knowledge of economic and financial trends are paired with a deep understanding of client needs.

“Global Finance’s Private Bank Awards highlight institutions that deliver both,” he said.

He said that Global Finance Private Bank Awards honoured financial institutions that best served the specialised needs of high-net-worth individuals as they seek to enhance, preserve, and pass on their wealth.

Previous awards won by FirstBank include: Best CSR Bank in Nigeria 2024 by Global Banking and Finance; Most Innovative Digital Bank, 2024- Nigeria by Digital Banker Africa.

Others are the Most Innovative Banking Brand in Nigeria 2023 by Global Brands Awards; Financial Institution of the Year 2023 by Afrexim Bank; and Best Corporate Bank in Nigeria 2023 by Euromoney Awards for Excellence.

The FirstBank Private Banking business model was revamped in January 2023 on the back of a stellar performance in 2022.

This was to consolidate its position and maintain its pride of place as the leading Private Bank in Nigeria with distinct product offerings covering investment advisory, wealth management, asset management and lifestyle solutions.

The bank has remained consistent in reinventing itself, enabling success through the years of its existence for the last 130 years, responding to diverse changes and seizing global opportunities.

Amidst a rapidly evolving global landscape, First Bank of Nigeria Ltd. has demonstrated exceptional leadership in integrating sustainable practices into its banking operations.

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Oyebanji hails Alebiosu’s appointment as acting MD/CEO First Bank

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Gov. Biodun Oyebanji has congratulated Mr Olusegun Alebiosu on his elevation as the Acting Managing Director/ CEO of First Bank Plc by the bank’s board.

Alebiosu, who was until the appointment, the Executive Director, Chief Risk Officer and Executive Compliance Officer of the Bank, takes over from Dr Adesola Adeduntan.

Oyebanji, in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media, Mr Yinka Oyebode, congratulated Alebiosu, describing the new position as a befitting cap to his illustrious career and meritorious service to the financial institution.

The governor described the Omuo-Ekiti born banker as a thoroughbred professional who rose to the peak of his career through hard work and commitment to excellence and innovation.

Oyebanji said he was convinced that the new Acting Managing Director possesses the track record, experience and expertise to successfully drive the bank’s development agenda.

In wishing Alebiosu a successful tenure, Governor Oyebanji prayed that God would grant him wisdom and speed needed to take the bank to a new level of greatness.

“I convey the best wishes of the Government and good people of Ekiti State to one of our stars, Mr Olusegun Alebiosu on his appointment as the Acting managing Director of First Bank plc.

“This, no doubt, is a recognition of his capacity and competence.

“We wish him a successful tenure that would be characterised by irreversible progress for the bank,” he said.

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