Money market

Experts laud FG’s monetary policies for naira appreciation

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Financial experts have lauded the Federal Government for its effective monetary policies, which have contributed to the steady appreciation of the Naira against the dollar.

The commendation comes in the wake of the Naira’s gradual appreciation following the recent Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

As of Monday, the Naira exchanged at N1,405 to the dollar at the official Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM) window and N1,450 to the dollar at the parallel market.

This upward trend in the Naira’s value has been attributed to the aggressive monetary policy tightening implemented by the CBN.

A former president of the Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), Mr. Okechukwu Unegbu, expressed approval of the CBN’s approach, noting that the aggressive monetary policy tightening appears to be yielding positive results.

He urged the apex bank to maintain its current course while also focusing on improving forex liquidity to sustain the positive momentum.

“A lot of people criticised the aggressive monetary policy tightening on the CBN, but it seems to be paying off.

“It is not yet time to celebrate, though I urge the CBN to do more to improve dollar liquidity and further push down the dollar exchange rate,” he said.

He said that the action against Binance, a global company that operates the largest crypto currency exchange, had also yielded positive results.

Dr Wunmi Bewaji, a securities and financial regulation expert, said that the current momentum of Nigeria’s Naira against the dollar was sustainable.

According to Bewaji, the dollar is likely to decline rapidly at a point in time in the next few weeks.

He traced the recent noticeable success of the Naira to some drastic steps taken by the Federal Government, most noticeably on Binance.

“I think this momentum is sustainable and the dollar is likely to decline rapidly at a point in time in the next few weeks,” he said.

The Chief Executive Officer of Financial Derivatives, a Business Management Consultancy firm,  Mr Bismark Rewane said that the exchange rate was sustainable as long as the right things were done.

“Interest rates have been increased, therefore, the propensity to save has increased, and the propensity to consume has reduced. People are consuming less and saving more.

“The government itself is consuming less and saving more,” he said.

He said that there was a need for new money.

“New money is a function of confidence. Confidence is a function of consistency in policy. These are the things that the government has to come to terms with,” he said.

According to Prof. Uche Uwaleke, the Director, Institute of Capital Market Studies at the Nasarawa State University, Keffi, inflationary pressure has persisted in spite of moderation in exchange rate.

Uwaleke complained that headline inflation had remained stubbornly elevated, climbing above 30 per cent, way ahead of the CBN’s target of 21.4 percent for 2024.

He urged the apex bank to stop further tightening of the rates.

Dr Chijioke Ekechukwu, an economist, said that the improvement in exchange rate came from an increase in foreign currency supply.

“We need to isolate the impact of the recent tightening, in order to determine the impact of the other factors on the exchange rate and inflation rate,” he said.

Meanwhile, the CBN said that it had successfully resolved all valid foreign exchange backlogs by addressing inherited claims amounting to seven billion dollars.

According to the apex bank, a last verified payment of $1.5 billion was made last week to settle obligations to bank customers, thereby, clearing the remaining balance of the FX backlog.

Also, the government has warned currency speculators to desist from unpatriotic acts against the national currency, saying racketeers would have their fingers burnt.

The Special Adviser on Information and Strategy to the president, Mr Bayo Onanuga, cautioned currency traders speculating on foreign exchange to sell their dollar holdings, adding that the Naira was expected to increase in value soon.

He advised speculators to sell off their dollars to prevent potential losses.

“With backlog FX settled, Naira is set to appreciate further, faster. Currency speculators should quickly dump their stock of dollars to avoid sorrows and tears,” he said.

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