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Current international tax systems imbalance, working against developing countries — Tinubu

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President Bola Tinubu has advocated a speedy review of global taxation, describing this as a sustainable way to redress the imbalance in the international tax regime.

Tinubu made the call on Sunday, when he addressed his counterparts at the third South Summit of the Group of 77 and China, which opened on Sunday in Kampala, the Ugandan capital.
The summit is themed ‘Leaving No One Behind.’

“The current international tax systems, largely shaped by the interests of more affluent nations, often leave developing countries at a disadvantage, especially in taxing digital economies.

“This systemic imbalance has led to significant revenue losses, hampering our efforts towards sustainable development and economic self-reliance,” argued Tinubu, who was represented by the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Abubakar Bagudu.

The ministry’s Director of Information, Mrs Folasade Boriowo, revealed this in a statement on Sunday titled ‘President Tinubu calls for review of the global tax system, affirms commitment to multilateralism.’

The President affirmed the country’s belief in and commitment towards multilateralism to address global challenges, adding that international taxation has become a pressing issue because it impacts developing countries.
In response, Nigeria, alongside other member states of the African Group, championed a historic initiative at the United Nations calling for a Framework Convention on Tax.

He said this resolution marks a pivotal step towards establishing a more equitable and inclusive global tax system.
Expressing Nigeria’s appreciation to all the countries that supported the global tax review initiative, President Tinubu said their solidarity reflects “our shared commitment to rectifying the inequities of the current tax system and fostering a more just economic order.”

While reaffirming Nigeria’s commitment to South-South economic collaboration, he highlighted the critical role of the Action Committee on Raw Materials of the G-77, established in 1987, for enhancing cooperation in developing and processing raw materials.

He advocated the revival of the ACRM, acknowledging the importance of comprehensive data on raw material availability and location.

“This is crucial for coordinated information dissemination, facilitating access for international entrepreneurs and joint venture partners and addressing challenges in raw material development that hinder industrialization and economic growth,” he said.

The Nigerian leader further argued, “The resuscitation of the ACRM, with a focus on data-driven strategies and information systems, is imperative to improving trade terms, fostering economic self-reliance and enhancing resilience among developing countries.”

He restated Nigeria’s earlier position on Israel’s attack on Palestine over Gaza, which has assumed a critical dimension.

“Nigeria aligns itself with the international community’s call for an immediate ceasefire and a peaceful resolution to the conflict.

“Upholding our commitment to the principles of sovereignty, territorial integrity and the promotion of peace and security, we firmly support a two-state solution as the path forward in this protracted conflict,” he said.
The President condemned any form of indiscriminate violence, emphasising the urgent need to address humanitarian concerns, and ensuring the protection and dignity of all civilians affected by this crisis.

He said, “As a member of this Group, Nigeria remains dedicated to advocating peaceful solutions in global conflict zones, reflecting our commitment to the stability and prosperity of the African continent and the global community.”
Tinubu also drew the attention of the Summit to the 75th anniversary of the United Nations, spoking of Group of 77’s enduring commitment to fostering a world where no one is left behind – where every individual has an equal opportunity to thrive.

“It seeks our collective commitment to building an influential force that champions international peace and security, protects the rights and dignity of our citizens, and fosters cooperation in the spirit of South-South collaboration,” the President said.

He called for concerted action to tackle climate change, eco-disparities, environmental concerns and emerging global challenges such as the digital divide, cybersecurity, illicit financial flows, terrorism and corruption, which he said “undermine our socio-economic stability and require a united approach by this assembly.”

President Tinubu also accentuated the importance of technical cooperation and capacity building in addressing current global challenges, saying, “As a country, we have been actively engaged through the Directorate of Technical Aid Corps in fostering international cooperation in the spirit of South-South Collaboration.”

He described the DTAC as a critical instrument of Nigeria’s foreign policy, facilitating the exchange of expertise and knowledge with 38 African, Caribbean and Pacific countries and dispatching over 30,000 skilled professionals since its inception in 1987.

Tinubu said by leveraging the strengths of DTCA, Nigeria aims to deepen ties with fellow African nations, sharing resources and expertise to promote mutual growth and development.

As the G77 looks towards the future, the President reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment towards multilateralism, saying the organisation should envision a movement that is responsive to the needs and aspirations of Member States.
The Summit is being attended by several heads of state and government as well as heads of international organisations, including United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.

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Student loan for all public institutions – NELFUND

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The management of the Nigerian Education Loan Fund (NELFUND) has described reports that the student loan programme is exclusive to federal institutions as false and misleading.

NELFUND clarified in a Tuesday statement titled, “Clarification: State Institutions Included in Student Loan Programme” that the narrative pushed across social media is incorrect.

PUNCH Online reports that this new position corroborated what the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of the Fund, Akintinde Sawyerr, said on Monday at a Pre-Application Sensitisation Press Conference in Abuja.

He noted that the first batch will be for students in federal schools and the next for state schools.

“The loan application process has been streamlined to ensure easy access for all eligible students in federal tertiary institutions,” he had said.

However, in the new statement, signed by the Media and Public Relations Lead for Nigerian Education Loan Fund, Nasir Ayitogo, NELFUND confirmed clearly that state schools’ students would also benefit.

“State institutions are unequivocally by law included in our student loan programme. The programme is designed to roll out in phases to ensure effective and efficient management of the process.

“The first phase for a start will focus on students attending federal institutions.

“The second phase, which will be launched shortly after the initial rollout, will extend the programme to students at state institutions.

“NELFUND is fully committed to providing financial support to all eligible students, regardless of whether they attend Federal or State tertiary public institutions,” the statement read.

The mission of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda is to ensure that all desirous students have access to the financial resources necessary to pursue their educational goals and aspirations, NELFUND posited.

PUNCH Online reports that NELFUND is a pivotal financial institution established under the Student Loans Act, 2024.

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Reps seek waiver of airport, train station tollgate fees for Armed Forces

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Members of the House of Representatives have called on the Minister of Aviation and Aerospace Development, Festus Keyamo, to waive tollgate fees in all Nigerian airports for members of the nation’s armed forces.

Coming under Order 8 Rule 5 of the House Standing Orders, sponsor of the motion of urgent public importance, Abdulsamad Dasuki, said there’s the need to exempt members of the armed forces given their unique duties of keeping the nation and citizens safe and secured.

Keyamo, on May 14, 2024, announced the cancellation of exemptions on all airport access payments for VIPs due to the huge revenue losses they cause to the Federal Government.

Speaking on the motion, Dasuki noted, “Men and women of the armed forces honour our nation with the highest form of service and without reservation; keeping us safe from harm, protecting our wealth and territorial integrity, ensuring safe navigation on our territorial waters, protecting our borders including the Gulf of Guinea, creeks, Sahara Desert and forests, and fighting armed bandits who invade our communities.

“It is important to show gratitude by honouring our brothers and sisters who are voluntarily serving under our flag, putting in their active years to keep our nation safe with some losing their lives, and some becoming disabled from the battlefield amidst other effects.

“Honouring these men and women in uniform, and also encouraging fellow citizens to acknowledge their service to the nation is the right step to take as a way to appreciate the immeasurable sacrifices they make.”

He further justified his call for the exemption of airport tollgate fees for the armed forces on the premise that it is capable of inspiring young ones to enrol in the military to serve the nation.

“Honouring those who fight for our survival, will also inspire our youths to enrol in the military not as a means of escaping the web of unemployment, but as a valuable call to higher service to the nation.

“Members of the armed forces are subjected to paying for access to our airports where they are also expected to protect citizens and foreigners alike whether or not they are on duty and even while they are passengers themselves.

“Their services though remunerated cannot be quantified especially when the risks to them and their dependents are considered, we should not be hesitant to show them in our little way that we see them and we acknowledge their sacrifices,” he added.

He stressed that “Unless we are intentional in showing our appreciation to them by extending privileges like the proposed exemption, our nation would appear to underrate their services and lack knowledge of the value that they bring.”

Before putting the prayers to vote, the motion was amended to include exemptions of payment of toll gates at train stations and seaports.

Following its adoption, the motion was referred to the House Committee on Aviation to ensure compliance.

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Dana Air staff protest mass sacking, breach in payment of salaries

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The staff of Dana Air expression of grievances over alleged non-payment of salaries and undue sack of large numbers of workers, over 500 staff members of Dana Air on Tuesday trooped to the streets, blockinh the entrance of the aviation company in the Oshodi area of Lagos State.

The workers matched in protest against their sacking as well as the refusal of the airlines to pay their April salary.

Dana aircraft was involved in a runway skidding incident last month, a development that prompted the Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority to withdraw its operation licence.

NCAA said it had initiated an in-house compliance assessment of the occurrence taking into account Dana’s track records in related occurrences.

The regulator added that it would ensure a safety audit that will entail a re-inspection of the organisation, procedures, personnel, and aircraft as specified by Part 1.3.3.3 of the Nigeria Civil Aviation Regulations, while the economic audit will critically examine the financial health of the airline to guarantee its capability to sustain safe flight operations.

Barely two weeks after the suspension of Dana Air operations, the aviation company laid off its staff based on claims that their disengagement was in respect of the ongoing audit, by the aviation regulators.

Meanwhile, on Tuesday, the staff, during a protest in front of the company, threatened to explore every mechanism to fight what they called “an injustice.”

The staff members who were armed with placards with inscriptions such as; ‘Give us our money’, ‘A airline owing it staff can’t be safe’, and ‘Systematic thieving’, among others, stated that aside from being unjustly sacked, the airline has refused to pay workers contributory pension as well as their April salary among other entitlements.

Speaking with journalists at the protest ground, the Training Manager of the airline, Magdalene Onyeukwu, noted that the staff members will not relent until the management pays all that is owed.

Onyeukwe, who claimed to have worked with Dana for 15 years, stated that she got her sack letter through a WhatsApp message.

She added that all their access, including official lines, have been deactivated.

She said, “I have been with Dana since 2008; I was part of those who participated in the demo flight that gave Dana its licence; even when there were challenges when salaries were not paid, we remained committed until this issue of runway incursions, which is normal.

“But before we knew it, they started sending us WhatsApp messages saying our services are no longer needed. Who does that? What about our gratuity, pension and even our April salary? This is  not possible after 15 years of service?”

Also speaking at the protest ground, an Aviation security supervisor, Eze Chidibere, also complained about the refusal of the company to pay its sacked staff, stressing that this development has started affecting the well-being of staff families, appealing to the management of Dana to urgently pay what is due “even if they won’t be reabsorbed.”

Chidibere further accused Dana of fraudulently deducting staffers’ contributing pensions but refusing to pay the same into their pension accounts.

He said, “We are here to demand our rights, after serving Dana Airlines for several years, they suddenly sacked us all saying that our services are no longer required. But it is on record that Dana airline flew till April before it had an incursion and as I am talking to you, April’s salary has not been paid and my children are at home because I have not been able to pay their fees.

“So many people are in our outstation and couldn’t make it here today because of logistics. If not, this place would have been physically filled by our over 500 staff members because our people are seriously angry.

“Also, if an organisation is sacking its staff, it should pay a one-month salary in lieu because it is also expected that staff should give a one-month notice to the organisation before leaving, but they refused to honour the same rule.

“Dana Airlines has been deducting our money but hasn’t remitted the same to our pension account. This, among others, is our reason for begging Dana to immediately pay us to avert a legal battle.”

The airline is yet to officially respond to the claims of the protesters as at the time of filing this report.

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