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10th NASS: Who leads the Senate?

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The nineth National Assembly (NASS) will, in few weeks, wind down its parliamentary duties. It was inaugurated on June 11, 2019.

It is expected that that the 10th NASS will be inaugurated in the second week of June.

Ahead of the inauguration, the 109 elected senators and their 360 counterparts in the House of Representatives have begun some pre-induction exercises targeted at taking them through what the nation shall be expecting from them being an important pillar of democratic governance.

According to the Clerk to the National Assembly, Alhaji Sani Tambuwal, the objective of the induction is to expose members-elect to the functions of the NASS, its practices and procedures as well as the services available to them.

Expectedly, the race for who succeeds the outgoing President of the Senate, Ahmad Lawan, has begun with members already forming caucuses to intensify the lobbies for the top job.

The All Progressives Congress (APC), with 59 elected members, has continued to examine factors that would determine who would succeed Lawan with its leaders focusing on a zoning formula that will ensure fairness to all parts of the country.

Unconfirmed reports indicate that President-elect, Sen. Bola Tinubu, is rooting for the zoning of the seat as part of efforts to ensure an all-inclusive government.

Other factors that will determine who leads the upper chamber of the legislature include experience, usually referred to as ranking.

While zoning is an internal arrangement by the ruling APC, ranking is a prerequisite as set up in the Senate Rules.

The APC, with 59 elected members, has the majority of senators and is, thus, poised to produce the next senate president and other principal officers.

The strongest opposition political party, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), has 36 senators-elect, the Labour Party (LP),  has eight members, while the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) and the Social Democratic Party (SDP) have two members each.

The All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) and Young Peoples Progressive Party (YPP) also have one member each.

Analysts opine that the gender factor may not count much in the Senate leadership race as there are only three females – Idiat Adebule (APC-Lagos), Ipalibo Banigo (PDP-Rivers) and Ireti Kingibe (LP- FCT).

None of the seven female senators of the exiting senate is returning to the house.

A key bloc likely to determine where the pendulum swings is the APC governors’ bloc.

At a recent meeting with Tinubu and the leadership of the APC, it was resolved that the senate presidency be zoned to the South, but not to any particular zone of that bloc.

Tinubu had argued that since APC members stood for the zoning of the presidency to the South and not to any of the three zones in the area, it would be wrong to propose zoning the senate presidency to any area specifically.

He was quoted as saying that zoning the post to the south would give aspirants from South-East and South-South equal opportunity to go into a fair contest.

Names connected to the race include Lawan, the incumbent, Sen. Barau Jibrin (APC-Kano), Sen. Sani Musa (APC-Niger), and Sen. Orji Uzor Kalu (APC-Abia).

Also on the list are Sen. Godswill Akpabio (APC-Akwa-Ibom),  Abdul’Aziz Yari (APC-Zamfara) and Ali Ndume (APC-Borno).

Barau, currently Chairman, Senate Committee on Appropriation, believes he is the most competent candidate for the top NASS job, citing experience.

“The Senate leadership requires competence. It doesn’t work on sentiments. It is the tradition all over the world. It is there in our rules and this rule is a product of our constitution.

“It is clearly in our Standing Rules too that aspiration or election for the Office of the Senate President shall be in accordance with ranking.

“Among those seeking to occupy that office, I have the highest ranking. I’m the most experienced.

“You need to be grounded in procedure of legislation before you are able to be the President of the Senate.

“Do you now relegate competence for other sentiments?,” he asked, rhetorically.

But a pressure group, Concerned All Progressives Congress Members Forum, is backing Akpabio for the job while Jibrin should come under him as Deputy Senate President.

The group premises its stance on the federal character principle enshrined in the nation’s statutory books.

According to him, the development will go a long way in building the confidence of party members across the country in preparation for the future of the party.

Mr Odogwu Ogenyi, convener of the group, argues that Akpabio’s emergence would ensure fairness to all segments of the nation.

“In the National Assembly, Sen. Akpabio is the most ranking senator from the South-South on the platform of the APC, while Sen. Barau Jibrin is the most ranking senator from the North- West.

“We need a pan-Nigerian who has been tested and trusted, proven worthy of integrity, character and prudent management of resources.

“The President-elect is from the South-West and the Vice President-elect is from the Nort-East; the Senate President should be zoned to the South-South and the Deputy Senate President to the North-West.”

Another support group rooting for the Akpabio/Jibrin ticket is the Conference of All Progressives Congress, who has appealed to Jibrin to work with Akpabio in the contest.

The group’s National Chairman, Alhaji Gambo Jagindi, told newsmen recently that critical stakeholders of the APC should not leave anything to chance in ensuring that those who worked for its success general elections were carried along.

”This is to avoid a reoccurrence of the 2015 scenario where some elected National Assembly members on the platform of the APC formed an ‘unholy alliance’ with opposition parties and rocked the boat of the APC.

“The party must never allow such unpleasant and retrogressive histories to be repeated.

”The seat of the President of the Senate is a top position which wields a lot of influence that can make or mar the executive.

“This position must, therefore, be given only to a party member who will ensure that the APC is seen as the true national party that it is, to ensure the growth and development of Nigeria.

”Akpabio and Jibrin are two legislators that have contributed immensely to the development of democracy in the party and the Senate. It will be a great achievement if they emerged leaders of the Senate.”

Meanwhile, unconfirmed reports indicate that Sen. Sani Musa (APC-Niger), who initially indicated interest in seeking the top job, has backed out of the race.

The reports claimed that he had turned his eyes to the Deputy Senate President’s seat.

The senator-elect from the North-Central is said to have argued  that the least position the zone deserved was the office of Deputy President of the Senate.

Former House of Representatives member, Aliyu Wadada, from Nasarawa State in Musa’s zone, agrees with him.

“We are aware that there are agitations from various geo- political zones for the positions of Senate President, Deputy Senate President, Speaker and Deputy Speaker.

“The South-West and North-East have produced the president and vice president. The north-central deserves a respectable position.

“We shall work in harmony with other geo-political zones toward Musa’s emergence as Deputy Senate President of the 10th Senate,” he told newsmen recently.

But for Sen. Opeyemi Bamidele (APC-Ekiti), religious and ethnic sentiments should not be considered as yardsticks for deciding who leads the Senate.

Bamidele, Chairman, Senate Committee on Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters, argues that competence and experience should be the determinants.

“These are the factors that should be in our minds. Tribe and religion should not come in.”

As the day for the inauguration gets closer, analysts say that those to lead the 10th National Assembly should be able to change the narrative of the previous assemblies that were generally seen a mere “rubber stamp” to the executive.

They premise that stance on the belief that only an independent legislature can check the executive and strenghen the nation’s democracy. (NANFeatures)

** If used, please credit the writer and the News Agency of Nigeria

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NSCDC arrests 11 pipeline vandals in Benue

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The Anti-Vandal Unit of the Nigerian Security and Civil Defence Corps has arrested 11 suspected pipeline vandals opposite the depot of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation Limited at Apir, a suburb of Makurdi, Benue State capital.

The State Commandant of the corps, Yakubu Ibrahim, who disclosed this on Saturday said that following an intelligence report, the command dispatched its team to the area opposite the NNPCL depot at Apir.

Ibrahim said that the team discovered an illegal vandalisation of an NNPCL pipeline also known as the Yola line at the location.

Ibrahim said, “Eleven persons were apprehended at the crime site and they will be taken for questioning and profiling.”

While describing the activities of the vandals as an “act of terrorism,” the commandant said the destruction which stretches over 10km was an economic sabotage.

“This is my first time. I’ve never seen a thing like this before. It’s disheartening that these excavated pipelines which may have cost so much would be sold for pittance, indicative that the well-being of the Nigerian people was never in their consideration,” the commandant said.

Ibrahim expressed sadness over what he described as a “conspiracy of silence” by the residents and traditional rulers of the community near the scene of the incident. He, however, promised to investigate if they were found complicit.

He urged the people of the state to be more vigilant and more conscious of activities in their environment.

Items recovered at the site were the vandals’ working equipment with 16 cut pipelines.

In late April 2024, men of the Benue State Community Volunteer Guards arrested two pipeline vandals in Yakyor in Apir, a suburb of Makurdi.

The culprits were trailed and arrested at the weekend after they had sold the first batch of the loot for N400,000 and shared the money, according to Joseph Har, the Special Adviser to Governor Hyacinth Alia on Security and Internal Affairs.

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SERAP sues 36 governors, FCT minister over FAAC allocations

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The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project has sued Nigeria’s 36 governors and the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja,Nyesom Wike.

They were sued for failing “to account for the spending of trillions of Federation Account Allocation Committee allocations collected by their states and the FCT since 1999″.

This was contained in a release on Sunday by SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare.

The release said the lawsuit followed reports that the FAAC disbursed N1.123 trillion to federal, state, and local governments for March 2024. They shared N1.208 trillion in April. States collected N398.689 billion in March while they collected N403.403 billion in April.

In the suit numbered FHC/ABJ/CS/666/2024 filed last Friday at the Federal High Court, Abuja, SERAP asked the court to “direct and compel the governors and Wike to publish spending details of the FAAC allocations collected by their states and the FCT since 1999 including the list and locations of projects executed with the money.”

The organisation also asked the court to “compel the governors and Mr Wike to invite the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission to probe any allegations of corruption linked to the allocations and to monitor how the money is spent”.

It argued that, “Nigerians ought to know in what manner public funds including FAAC allocations, are spent by the governors and FCT minister.”

“Opacity in the spending of the FAAC allocations collected by the governors and Mr Wike would continue to have negative impacts on the fundamental interests of the citizens,” SERAP said.

It noted that trillions of FAAC allocations received by Nigeria’s 36 states and the FCT have allegedly gone down the drain.

It believes that, “Directing and compelling the governors and FCT minister to provide the information sought and widely publish the spending details of the FAAC allocations collected by them would serve legitimate public interests.”

It added, “The failure by the governors and the FCT ministers to account for the spending of the FAAC allocations collected by them is entirely inconsistent and incompatible with the Nigerian Constitution 1999 [as amended] and the country’s international anti-corruption obligations.”

The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its lawyers Kolawole Oluwadare, Kehinde Oyewumi and Andrew Nwankwo, read in part, “States and the FCT should be guided by transparency and accountability principles and proactively account for the spending of the FAAC allocations collected by them.

“Secrecy in the spending of FAAC allocations collected by the governors and the FCT minister also denies Nigerians the right to know how public funds are spent. Transparency in the spending would allow them to retain control over their government.

“The governors and FCT minister have a legal obligation to provide the information sought including the list of specific projects completed with the FAAC allocations collected, the locations of any such projects and completion reports of the projects.

“The information sought should also include details of the salaries and pensions paid from the FAAC allocations collected, as well as the details of projects executed on hospitals and schools with the FAAC allocations.

“Despite the increased FAAC allocations to states and FCT, millions of residents in several states and the FCT continue to face extreme poverty and lack access to basic public goods and services”

It added, “The reported removal of petrol subsidy and the floating of the exchange rate by the Federal Government has translated into increased FAAC allocations to states and the FCT. However, there is no corresponding improvement in the security and welfare of millions of Nigerians.

“FAAC allocations received by the states and the FCT are reportedly characterised by mismanagement, diversion of funds, and abandoned projects. FAAC allocations have also been allegedly spent for other purposes such as election campaigns and political patronage.

“Publishing the documents on the spending of FAAC allocations by the states and the FCT would promote transparency, accountability, and reduce the risks of corruption in the spending of the funds.

“Publishing the documents would also enable Nigerians to meaningfully engage in the implementation of projects executed with the FAAC allocations collected.”

SERAP noted that the report that “some 140 million Nigerians are poor suggests corruption and mismanagement in the spending of trillions of naira in FAAC allocations collected by the states and the FCT”.

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Soludo sacks 21 Anambra transition committee chairmen 19th May 2024

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Anambra State Governor, Chukwuma Soludo, has sacked all transition committee chairmen across the 21 local government areas of the state.

This is contained in a letter titled ‘Expiration of tenure and handover to Heads of Local Government Administrations (HLGAs),’ dated May 17, 2024, and signed by the state Commissioner for Local Government, Chieftaincy and Community Affairs, Collins Nwabunwanne.

The order takes effect from Monday, May 20, 2024.

The letter read, “Following the expiration of your tenure as Transition Committee Chairman, you are hereby directed to handover the affairs of your Local Government Council to the Head of Local Government Administration (HLGA), in your respective Local Government Councils.

“This directive takes effect from Monday, 20th day of May, 2024. Thank you for your service to the state.

“All replies to be addressed to the Honourable Commissioner.”

The last time LG elections were held in Anambra State was towards the end of former Governor Peter Obi-led administration in 2014.

Since then, the local governments have been run by caretaker committee chairmen.

It was 10 years in January 2024 since the elections were last held, after the administrations of another former governor, Willie Obiano, and incumbent, Soludo.

During a forum organised by the International Peace and Civic Responsibility Centre in collaboration with the African Centre for Leadership and Development in December 2023, stakeholders including monarchs, clerics and residents, urged Soludo to conduct elections in the 21 LGs in the state, adding that governance is suffering at the grassroots due to the non-elected officials.

Meanwhile, Soludo had, during the 2021 governorship campaign and even at his swearing-in as the state governor on March 17, 2022, assured all that he would conduct LG elections within six months in office.

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