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10th Senate Presidency divides political blocs

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…Akpabio debunks dumping 10th Senate Presidency bid for ministerial appointment

…Arguments, lobbying, zoning considerations cloud contest for 10th Senate Presidency, brew controversies

By Moses Adeniyi

The Nigeria’s political space has further been polarised as the race for the 10th Senate President has left political blocs more divided as divergent interests put tough considerations before key decision makers.

Beyond the row over zoning principles, issues of interest have posed difficult sides along party lines, particularly before the decision making organs of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC).

The subject, Nigerian NewsDirect gathered, has further been clouded with lobbying and considerations over appointments into the cabinet of the President-elect, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu to form the coming government.

On Monday, former Minister of Niger Delta Affairs and Akwa Ibom North-West Senator-Elect, Senator Godswill Akpabio,  dismissed as ‘false,’ reports purporting that he had jettisoned the race for the Senate Presidency in the forthcoming 10th Senate, over intending appointment into Tinubu’s cabinet.

Against reports which speculated that he might set aside his Senate Presidency ambition for a ministerial appointment by Tinubu, Akpabio who resigned from the government of President Muhammadu Buhari as immediate past minister of Niger Delta Affairs in line with the provision of section 84 (12) of the Electoral Act of 2022 to contest the presidential primaries of the All Progressives Congress (APC), said he is still in keen contest for the race of the 10th Senate President.

Recall Akpabio was one of the seven presidential aspirants who stepped down for Tinubu at the APC presidential primaries, a decision speculated would be paid back to him in kind with an appointment.

The former Akwa Ibom State two-term governor and former minority leader of the Senate who debunked the report that he was to withdraw from the race for the Seat of the Senate President, described such reports as the handiwork of blackmailers.

In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Mr. Jackson Udom, the Senator-elect said, “Please, tell them that the story is complete falsehood and blackmail cooked and served from the pit of hell. These tissues of lies lack substance and only exist in the minds of its purveyors and backers.”

Meanwhile, the purported appointment from Tinubu who will be sworn in as president on May 29, 2023, and mandated by a new law signed by President Buhari in the constitutional alterations to form his cabinet within 60 days of assumption of office, has posed more dicey outcomes to the considerations as the election for the 10th National Assembly (NASS) leadership composition is slated for June less than 60 days to the ultimatum for the appointments to form the new government’s executive cabinet.

Zoning considerations tear political blocs apart

Although there has not been any official communication by the ruling APC on the zoning of the leadership Seats of the National Assembly (NASS), reports have said the party is considering zoning the Senate President seat to the South-East and North West for the Speakership of the House of Representatives.

However, more returning lawmakers under the platform of the party have begun to nurse their ambition regardless of what  the Party may come up with as its preferred zoning choice, a development that has begun to reflect on the composition of lobbying blocs sprouting from different interest and political calculations.  Some of the contenders for the Senate Presidency seat include former governor of Abia State and current Chief Whip, Dr Orji Uzor Kalu; Senators Jibrin Barau (APC, Kano North); Sani Musa (APC, Niger East); and Ali Ndume (APC, Borno South).

Some others speculated to be eyeing the position against the ranking standing rule are the former governor of Zamfara State, Abdulaziz Yari (APC, Zamfara West); the outgoing governor of Ebonyi State, David Umahi (APC, Ebonyi South), and former governor of Edo State, Adams Oshiomhole (APC, Edo North).

Arguments, lobbying cloud Senate Presidency race  

Meanwhile, arguments and lobbying for candidates of choice for the Senate Presidency seat have continued to generate contending interests amongst political blocs.

In this vein, a Chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Adamu Garba, has called on the leadership of the Senate to consider Senator Barau Jibrin from the North West region of the Country as the President of the Senate in the 10th NASS.

Garba stated this following the declaration of intention by Jibrin representing Kano North senatorial district, for the seat of the Senate President.

Garba argued that Jibrin should be elected as the Senate President for the 10th NASS on the ground of his competence and role in Tinubu’s victory during the Presidential election.

“So that is why personally, I believe that most of the aspirants of the Senate Presidency know that there’s no person that’s as qualified as Sen. Barau Jibrin. Why did I say so? This man started his political career in the National Assembly in 1999.

“The Red Chamber has been more organised than it has ever been since 1999, because there has been proper structure of working relationships with the executive. And if we have this mature leadership that drives this success, why can’t we allow Sen. Barau Jibrin to be able to drive the Office of the Senate President, so that we can have a coordinated and better organised and responsible government that meets the needs and yearnings of Nigerians.

“That’s why I believe that Sen. Barau Jibrin is the most qualified, especially looking at his personal antecedents in public service, and his activities in the Senate as the highest-ranking member.

“Sen. Orji Uzor Kalu gave meagerly only 8000 votes, but had 40 something thousand votes to himself, in the same election, same people, the same procedure, the same INEC, the same BVAS, in an election held in the same day, within the same State. Now how do you draw such a comparison?

“If you go to Sen. Godswill Akpabio, from the South South, there are reports from several quarters that Senator Godswill Akpabio is nursing the intention of dropping his ambition for a ministerial position,” he argued.

Meanwhile, political groups have begun to throw their weight of support on interest grounds along zoning principles with preferred candidates.

A coalition of stakeholders in the ruling APC known as the ‘APC Integrity Caucus’ has sued for the Northwest zone for the Senate Presidency, arguing the zone gave the highest chunk of votes to the President-elect, Tinubu and therefore should be compensated.

It raised the alarm over what it called a desperate attempt by opposition parties to take over Kano and the entire North West Zone from the APC.

The caucus which has members drawn from the National Assembly and business community at a news conference on Monday in Abuja, noted what it said was the incessant calls by members of the opposition parties, especially the New Nigeria People’s Party (NNPP), on the APC leadership not to zone the Senate Presidency to the North West.

The group’s Spokesperson, Hon. Musa Ahmed Jauro said the whole essence of “the opposition parties crying more than the bereaved on the zoning issue” is simply to mislead Tinubu and other leaders of the APC into overlooking the North West in the scheme of things.

“We have uncovered their grand plots to engage in massive propaganda to de-market the North West Zone from the Senate Presidency race because of their desperate and selfish interest in taking over the zone — in the absence of a strong political office holder in the mould of the Senate President — that is why we are exposing them so that our leaders like the President-Elect will not be carried away by their antics.

“The North West gave the highest votes to our party in the Presidential election and that justice and fairness demands that the zone be compensated for the feat. Instead, they are busy mischievously plotting against the APC in other to take over the zone in 2027. We must resist them, we must not allow them to succeed in their desperate plans. The North West must not be pushed aside in the race, rather the zone should be compensated for being the highest voting block.

“The Zone needs to be supported to have the Senate President’s slot so it can be put in the best position to do more for APC in 2027 God willing,” he said.

The group advised that since the South West has taken the Presidency and North East, the Vice-Presidency, it was only expedient to allow the North West take the Senate Presidency.

“The North West is the fulcrum of the Hausa/Fulani people of Nigeria. Whatever happens to the North West, has direct or indirect effect(s) on all the Hausa Fulani people of Nigeria. So, if the Senate Presidency is zoned to the North West, it can be said to have been zoned to the entirety of the Hausa Fulani people of Nigeria,” the group stated.

Consequently, the group re-stated its full support for the candidature of Senator Barau Jibrin for the Presidency of the 10th Senate, saying he has the requisite competence, cognate experience, capacity and above all, the highest-ranking senator among the senators in the zone.

Meanwhile, making a case for South East on zoning terms, Sen. Osita Izunaso (APC-Imo) has declared interest, saying he is most qualified for the Senate Presidency of the 10th NASS going by situations on ground.

Izunaso who made his intent known when he spoke in Abuja on Monday, said that the South-East should be allowed to produce the Senate President for the 10th Assembly for justice, fairness and equity.

He said he had the experience and capacity needed to ensure stability and a cordial working relationship between the Executive and Legislative haven been a lawmaker since 2003.

Izunaso, also a former APC National Organising Secretary, said he was the most qualified ranking Senator, adding that allowing the South-East to produce the Senate President of the 10th NASS would help calm nerves in the zone.

He argued he was the only ranking Senator in the country’s political history that had worked as a staff of the two chambers of the National Assembly and later served as elected representative of the people.

“In 1992, I worked as the Chief Press Secretary to the Speaker of House of Representatives, Agunwa Anakwe. I also served as the Chief Press Secretary to Senate President, Chief Evans Nwerem with the return of civilian administration in 1999.

“I had earlier served as Chief Press Secretary to the Minister of Youth and Sports, Chief Jim Nwobodo from 1995 to 1997 and retained same position with the Minister of Labour and Productivity from 1998 to 1999.

“Having been first elected into the House of Representatives in 2003 and later into the Senate in 2007, I am one of the most ranking Senators in the incoming 10th Assembly,” he said.

He said he had also served as chairman of various committees, including: Rules and Business, Local and Foreign Debts, Housing, Gas, Foreign Affairs and Sports Development among others.

Izunaso added that he sponsored many bills and led debates during plenary sessions.

He  argued that with the election of Tinubu as President-elect and Vice President-elect Sen. Kashim Shettima, the two top-most political offices in Nigeria had been taken by the South-West and North-East.

“Political expediency, quest for national stability and cohesion dictate that the number three political position and the head of the Legislative arm of Government should go to the South-East.

“And I am the most qualified and ranking Senator to take up that position and I have been consulting and meeting with critical party stakeholders, including my state governor on this,” he said.

He said that the best way to douse ongoing tension, especially amongst those calling for secession was to have a man from the region in the top three political positions in the country.

“My emergence as the Senate President of the 10th assembly will not only help douse tension in the South-East zone, but will give its people a sense of belonging.

“Historically, the Nigerian federation has always rested on the tripod of three dominant ethnic groups of Hausa/Fulani, Yoruba and Igbo.

“Under the current political dispensation, the Yoruba and Hausa/Fulani which now include Kanuri have produced the President and the Vice-President.

“Having not produced the president of the country since independence except for the six months stint of Gen. Aguiyi Ironsi as Military Head of State in 1966.

“The intense Igbo sentiment against political exclusion and marginalisation in Nigeria is justified,” he argued, adding that this could be addressed if the South-East was allowed to produce the Senate President.

He said the development would ensure inclusiveness and help arrest the agitation for Biafra in the South-East, especially among young people who had been misled by IPOB activities and other separatist movements.

However, making a case for zoning, a pro-democracy group under the aegis of The Quintessential Professionals in Politics, has called on aspirants eyeing the position of  Senate President from the Northern part of the Country should emulate the Chairman, Senate Services Committee, Senator Sani Musa, APC, Niger East in supporting the APC  zoning arrangements in the interest of peace, fairness and justice.

The group argued that the election of National Assembly Presiding Officers is basically based on ranking, competence, character and experience as well as the need to consider ethnic and religious sentiments in the whole process.

In a statement in Abuja by the  National Chairman of TQPIP, Dr Ibrahim Abubakar, the group said that there were reports that except there was an urgent intervention by the APC leadership, some desperate aspirants from the North might frustrate the ruling party’s zoning arrangements for the leadership positions in the National Assembly.

The  statement read: “Already, Senators Barau Jibrin (North West), Abdulaziz Yari (North West), Ali Ndume (North East) have categorically stated that ethnic or religious considerations do not matter when talking about the National Assembly leadership positions.

“Some of them had also threatened to go against the wish of the party by contesting the position whether the APC leadership zone the position or not.

“We consider the position of these aspirants as an aberration because of the need to ensure that all parts of the country are carried along in the current move by the incoming administration of Asiwaju Bola Tinubu to reconcile all the aggrieved people of the country after the just concluded Presidential Election.

“They should emulate Senator Sani Musa, who had already expressed his willingness to sacrifice his ambition in the interest of unity and peaceful coexistence of Nigeria.

“Musa had also said the only condition that could make him to  consider the position of the Deputy Senate President is if a competent Christian aspirant who is running for the office of Senate President convinced him to step down, with genuine reasons.

“The Senator sees Nigeria as a secular nation and had stressed the need to ensure a balance between the two main religions in the country.

“Musa had told the whole World that the tension that heralded the Muslim-Muslim ticket of the All Progressives Congress presidential candidate and his running mate, should be avoided in the race for the Senate Presidency.

“He had also said that for the exigencies of our time, looking at the volatile situation of what has generated the Muslim-Muslim ticket in this country, he was one person that believes in the secularity of one Nigeria.

“The Niger East Senator had said he believes that, for every reason, there should be given and take in this country.

“Musa had said that he was ready to step down for a qualified, competent personality like him in the Senate who has also presented himself for the office of the Senate President and asked him to drop his ambition for him.

“According to him, there is a position of Deputy Senate President, which also is a presiding officer in the National Assembly.

“He had said he would be willing to do it if it’s going to be in the best interest of Nigerians and if it’s going to be in the best interest of the zone he was going to represent as a presiding officer.

“He had also said that there was no commitment or sacrifice too much to make to keep the unity Nigeria deserved.”

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Account enrollment: Court validates CBN’s regulation, permits collection of customers’ social media handles

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…Dismisses concerns, says social media handles not protected by privacy rights

…Financial institutions cleared to collect social media handles for KYC

By Sodiq Adelakun

The Federal High Court in Lagos has ruled in favour of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in a case challenging the regulation that requires financial institutions to collect their customers’ social media handles as part of the Know-Your-Customer (KYC) procedure.

Recall that the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) had urged the court to compel CBN to withdraw its directive to banks and other financial institutions.

However, in the ruling, Justice Nnamdi Dimgba struck out the suit filed by Lagos-based lawyer, Chris Eke, who argued that the regulation violates the right to privacy of bank customers.

Eke had sought a declaration that the regulation contained in Section 6(a) (iv) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (Customer Due Diligence) Regulations, 2023, is undemocratic, unconstitutional, null, and void, as it contradicts Section 37 of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (as amended). However, Justice Dimgba ruled that the regulation does not breach the right to privacy of bank customers.

The CBN regulation is targeted to enhance customer due diligence and anti-money laundering measures, and requires banks to collect social media handles, among other personal information, from their customers.

The applicant had asked the court to grant an order of perpetual injunction, restraining CB from enforcing the regulation which requires financial institutions to request customers’ social media handles as part of normal bank customer due diligence requirements.

The CBN in its response to the suit, filed a notice of preliminary objection, challenging the competence of the suit. The apex bank also disagreed that the said regulation constitutes any interference with the private life of the applicant, as claimed.

The judgment came as Justice Dimgba dismissed a suit, stating that the notice of preliminary objection held merit and consequently struck out the case.

During the proceedings, Justice Dimgba emphasised that providing a social media handle is akin to furnishing email addresses, phone numbers, and other contact details for banking purposes.

He argued that such information aids in conducting due diligence to ascertain if an individual is suitable for conducting business with a bank.

Justice Dimgba further explained that the essence of having a social media account implies a willingness to engage in public communication, thus rendering privacy concerns unfounded.

According to him, “First, the Applicant claims that the requirements on the CBN Regulations for financial institutions to request and collect the social media handle of its customers as part of KYC infringes on his right to privacy.”

“This claim is very ambitious and amounts to a very far throw.  The said Regulations are directed to and apply to financial institutions. It does not apply to private individuals such as the Applicant.

“Even if, as appears to be argued, that the Regulations itself would inevitably affect the Applicant, this claim is speculative for the simple reason that in nowhere in the affidavit in support was it stated that the Applicant operates an account with a financial institution and that the said institution had demanded his social media handle.  So the suggestion that he would be affected by this Regulation, albeit negatively, is very speculative and at large.

“Secondly, there is also no deposition to the effect that any financial institution had begun to implement this Regulation and that its implementation had begun to create disruptions and inconvenience against the general population, in which case one could infer that the suit should be legitimated as a public interest litigation.

“Thirdly, assuming even that the banks had begun to implement these regulations, the applicant assuming he maintained any bank accounts or sought to open one, but is being hindered or irritated by the requirement of the Regulation to avail his social media handle as part of KYC, the Applicant still had a choice, which is to refuse to do business with any bank insisting on the information as part of its social media handle, but to seek other alternatives.

“Fourthly, and for all it is worth, I do not see how asking a banking or potential banking customer to provide his social media handle can ever amount to a breach of privacy.

“Granted that Section 37 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended) provides inter alia: The privacy of citizens, their homes, correspondence, telephone conversations and telegraphic communications is hereby guaranteed and protected.

“My view is that the provision of a social media handle is of the same genre as the provision of email address, phone numbers and other means by which a potential customer of a bank can be contacted.

“Thus, it is clear from the face of the Regulations as set out above that email addresses, phone numbers and social media handles are all provided for under clause 6iv just to show that the aim was not to pry on anyone but rather to provide alternative ways by which a customer of the bank can be contacted, and or due diligence conducted on the person to determine if the person is a fit and proper person to extend banking services to.

“I do not see how this infringes on the right to privacy. I should even say that the essence of having a social media account was for one to be publicly visible communication-wise.  It, therefore, appears quite ironic, though wryly, that one can suggest that asking for information about a social media handle with which the individual exposes and immerses himself or herself in the public, can amount to a violation of privacy rights, which rights itself is all about isolation of one from public glare.

“It is also to my knowledge that even in filling some business applications,  personal information of this sort, is sometimes requested, and parties generally oblige. If it does not constitute a breach of privacy, why should it now?

“A social media handle is left at large for the world to see, being in the public space, everyone enjoys the liberty to have access to it whether or not consent was obtained. It would be highly unreasonable to hold the Respondent in breach of privacy for what other persons have access to.

“The apprehension of the Applicant of his social interactions being monitored is manifestly speculative in itself and rather incredulous to believe that the financial institutions have the luxury of time to concern itself with such frivolities.

“On the whole, if I did not sustain the NPO, I would have dismissed the suit for the reasons stated. But the NPO having been sustained, the suit is therefore hereby struck out.”

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N1.3trn power debt: Tinubu approves payment, unveils plan to liquidate gas debts

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President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has given approval for the payment of N1.3trn legacy debts owed power generation companies.

Minister of Power, Chief Adebayo Adelabu speaking at the 8th Africa Energy Market Place 2024 in Abuja said that President Bola Tinubu has approved a plan to liquidate the debts.

According to him, “Mr. President has approved the submission made by the Minister of State Petroleum (Gas) to defray the outstanding debts owed to the gas supply companies to power generation companies. The payments are in two parts, the legacy debts and the current debts. For the current debt, approval has been given to pay about N130 billion from the gas stabilisation fund which the Federal Ministry of Finance will pay.”

“The payment of the legacy debt will be made from future royalties in exchange for incomes in the gas subsector which is quite satisfactory to the gas suppliers. This will allow the companies to enter into firm contracts with power generation companies.

“For the power generation companies, the debt is about N1.3 trillion and I can also tell you that we have the consent of the President to pay, on the condition that the actual figures are reconciled between the government and the companies. This we have successfully done and it is being signed off by both parties now. Majority has signed off and we are engaging to ensure that we have 100 percent sign off.

“The debt will be paid in two ways, immediate cash injection and through a guaranteed debt instrument, preferably a promissory note. This assures the companies that in the next three to five years, the government is ready to defray these debts.”

The Minister further stated that the government was working to get the distribution companies solvent and effective by unbundling their operations along state boundaries.

He insisted that the areas covered by the current DisCos were too large for them to deliver effective services to consumers.

In the same vein, the Chairman of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), Engr. Sanusi Garba lamented the poor financial state of the DisCos, noting that it is difficult for them to raise the needed capital to invest.

Engr. Garba pointed out that the challenges facing the sector were a culmination of all past inactions and missteps by those saddled with the responsibilities of managing the sector both at policy and operational levels.

According to him, “Today when you look at distribution companies they are clearly and technically insolvent, and you also want them to raise capital in terms of debt or equity. It’s a Herculean task. I also want to mention that implementing the power sector reform requires very strong political will to implement decisions that impact on the wider public.”

However, the African Development Bank (AfDB) disclosed that it has so far spent over $450 million to support various power sector projects and programmes with another $1 billion planned to support the power sector reform effort by the government.

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Emirates Airline to resume Lagos-Dubai flights October 1

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Emirates Airline has disclosed that it will resume services to Nigeria from October 1, 2024, operating a daily service between Lagos and Dubai.

This development was announced in a statement on Thursday by the airline, which has its hub in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

The airline disclosed that flight services will be operated using a Boeing 777-300ER.

“We are excited to resume our services to Nigeria. The Lagos-Dubai service has traditionally been popular with customers in Nigeria and we hope to reconnect leisure and business travellers to Dubai and onwards to our network of over 140 destinations.

“We thank the Nigerian government for their partnership and support in re-establishing this route and we look forward to welcoming passengers back onboard,” Emirates’ Deputy President and Chief Commercial Officer, Adnan Kazim, said.

Recall that Emirates Airlines had suspended its Dubai-Lagos flights in 2022 over its inability to repatriate trapped funds in Nigeria in the heat of the diplomatic row between the two countries.

This comes after Festus Keyamo, Minister Of Aviation And Aerospace Development in a post on his X (formerly Twitter) page had disclosed that he got correspondence from Emirates Airline when he visited Salem Saeed Al-Shamsi, ambassador of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in Abuja.

 ”Yesterday, I paid a working visit to the Ambassador of the UAE to Nigeria, His Excellency, Salem Saeed Al-Shamsi at the UAE Embassy in Abuja. He handed me a correspondence from the Emirates Airline indicating a definite date for their resumption of flights to Nigeria,” Keyamo said.

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