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Protests: Emefiele, Kyari allay INEC’s fear over Naira-Fuel scarcity

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…One dies, many injured in Abeokuta  protest

…Fresh protest in Sango-Ota, Lagos, Ondo, others

…Apex bank promises availability of cash for seamless electoral transactions

…Emergency situations require immediate cash payments – INEC Boss

…Fuel scarcity to subside next week — NNPCL

…As INEC reiterates commitment towards credible elections

…Buhari meets Emefiele, Tambuwal, Bagudu, Bawa

…Opposition using Naira scarcity for political game — FG

Joel Oladele, Olaseinde Gbenga – Abuja,

Amidst fears that the scarcity of Naira and Premium Motor  Spirit (PMS), popularly called petrol, may foist a postponement of the general elections from the scheduled dates of February 25th and March 11, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr. Godwin Emefiele, and his counterpart, the Group Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) Limited, Mele Kyari, have allayed the fears of the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Mahmood Yakubu, over glitches the scarcity of Naira and fuel may cause the general elections.

Despite the assurance, there were while Emefiele reassured INEC of his commitment to give necessary support towards the success of the 2023 general elections with availability of the new Naira notes, Kyari has promised fuel scarcity would, by next week, subside.

However, protest in Abeokuta, in Ogun State resulted in the death of a protester hit by a gunshot. During the protest, First Bank at Asero in Abeokuta  was vandalised and several roads within the town  were blocked with burning fire. At Sango-Ota, most banks were hurriedly shut down following attacks on staff of a first generation bank at Joju in Sango-Ota.

Also, Ibadan witnessed another of protest by customers frustrated by the absence of new Naira notes.

Meanwhile, Emefiele made his commitment during a visit of the INEC’s Chairman, Professor Yakubu to his office on Tuesday in Abuja.

He noted that the CBN regards the INEC’s project as a topmost national assignment and will not want to be seen as an agent working against a smooth electoral process.

Emiefele said that the apex bank will not allow itself to be used to frustrate the forthcoming general elections.

Responding to a request from Yakubu that the CBN should find a way of addressing scarcity of currency across the country 17 days to the Presidential and National Assembly elections since some service providers to the commission were “unbanked,” he said the CBN will make available every cash needed to pay logistics for the success of the elections.

Emefiele added that CBN has never disappointed INEC in the past and this will not be an exemption, especially when it comes to storage and transportation of election materials.

“The relationship between the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) dates back to even before I became the Central Bank Governor. And those relationships, I will say are those that border purely on trust and confidence and we appreciate and truly do appreciate the fact that the INEC, supported by the Nigerian populace have the trust and confidence in the ability of the Central Bank in playing the roles that we have played for you, or through you to the Nigerian populace to ensure that our elections hold without any hitches and I will be very specific.

“Before now, we’ve been involved in the storage of INEC election materials, not just in storage, the Central Bank of Nigeria has also been involved using its armoured Bullion Vans in transporting those electoral materials. We are happy that in the course of this relationship, we have not disappointed you and that is the reason you have come again this time.

“Now, aside from the issue of storage of  election materials to get our transportation of this election materials from CBN locations to your own specific or designated locations where you want these materials to be, I know that just a few months ago, I visited your office and you raised the issue of how Foreign Exchange can be procured to you to import your BVAS or other forms of election material that need to be imported and I gave you my word that Foreign Exchange will be provided for that purpose.

“I stand here or I sit here to confirm that as at today, not one dollar is owed,  all dollars that are needed to import those items have been provided and those items have been imported. So it’s all part of our commitment.

“Now this issue of logistics for people who are going to be transporting election materials even to the wards and all that. And, certainly the assurance I gave to you is that because we regard the INEC project as a topmost or an urgent national assignment, it cannot fail and the Central Bank will not allow itself either to be used or to be seen as an agent that frustrates a positive outcome of that election.

“So, I sit here to give you that commitment, that whatever you need like you call, you have been responsible in the past anyway. It’s not just about cash, you’ve done electronic payments before and if in this case, after making your electronic payments, you require some money to pay transporters in this case, the assurance I give to you is that we will make it available,” Emefiele assured.

…Emergency situations requires immediate cash payments — INEC Boss

Earlier in his address, the INEC Chairman has said while the cashless policy might work in carrying out some Electoral transactions, there are emergency situations that may arise requiring immediate cash payments and some of the critical service providers are unbanked, thus the need to make cash available.

He added that the Commission is determined to make the 2023 general election one of the best organised elections in Nigeria and they are leaving no stone unturned towards achieving this feat.

“We are encouraged by the continued willingness of the apex bank to support the Commission’s determination to deliver credible elections on 25th February 2023 and 11th March 2023,  particularly, the facilitation of activities necessary for the success of the election.

“The Nigerian election is a huge and complex undertaking that requires the engagement of critical services. And in line with the provisions of the extant laws and regulations, service providers are generally paid by means of electronic transfer to the accounts.

“However, there are equally critical areas, such as transportation and human support services that have to be immediately remunerated, either partially or in full before services are rendered.

“In addition, emergency situations may arise requiring immediate cash payments, some of the critical service providers are unbanked. Over the years, we have worked with the Central Bank of Nigeria and commercial banks to pay for such services seamlessly during general elections, as well as off-cycle and by-elections.

“Over the years, the Commission has also migrated all its accounts at national and state level to the Central Bank of Nigeria and this arrangement has worked without encumbrances to our activities.

“In view of the recent policy, involving  the redesign of some denominations of our national currency, and the limits placed on cash withdrawals and availability, we consider this meeting important in addressing some of the areas of concern with just 17 days to the 2023 general election.

“We are confident that arising from this meeting, we can assuage the anxiety expressed by some of our service providers.

“We are determined to make the 2023 general election, one of the best organised elections in Nigeria, but we cannot do it alone. That is why the Commission is mobilising every critical national institution for the success of the election,” Yakubu said

…Fuel scarcity to subside next week — NNPCL

Meanwhile, on fuel scarcity, the Group Chief Executive Officer, NNPC Limited, Mele Kyari, has assured Nigerians that the lingering fuel scarcity will subside next week.

Kyari in a video clip shown on Channels Television on Tuesday evening, who however said he could not assure that the queues at the fuel stations would disappear, said there would be significant improvement in the next one week

He said, “Now within the next one week, I’m not saying that you’re going to have zero queues within the next one week, no, because a number of things are out of our control, and of course the market forces will determine some of these issues.

“But I believe that we’re going to see substantial and  relative ease compared to today in the next one week. I apologise for the situation on behalf of all of us in the oil and gas industry.”

The lingering fuel scarcity and that of Naira notes have posed on the masses untoward hardship rendering many stranded, instigating protest in some parts of the Country with destruction of properties.

Recall that President Muhammadu Buhari, had told Nigerians last week Friday to give him seven days to resolve the Naira scarcity crisis.

However, two days left to the completion of the seven days requested  by the President, the situation has worsened with rising protest across the Country.

…As Buhari meets Emefiele, Tambuwal, Bagudu, Bawa

In consultation, President Buhari on Tuesday met again with the CBN Governor, over the scarcity of Naira notes in the country.

In attendance were also Governor of Sokoto State and Chairman of the Nigeria Governors Forum (NGF), Aminu Tambuwal; Kebbi State Governor, Atiku Bagudu; the Chief of Defence Staff, Lucky Irabor; and the Chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), Abdulrasheed Bawa.

Following the meeting which took place at the council chamber of the state house, none of the parties in attendance agreed to speak with journalists.

…Opposition using Naira scarcity for political game — FG

Meanwhile, the Federal Government, on Tuesday, accused opposition political parties that went to court to restrain President Muhammadu Buhari, from stopping, extending or interfering with the Naira swap deadline date, of being inconsiderate.

It also accused the parties of politicising the situation, stressing that they were not mindful of the plight of Nigerians over the currency crunch, but have turned the situation into an instrument of political game.

Recall that on Monday, 14 political parties threatened to boycott the February 25 election should the CBN extend the February 10 deadline for the currency swap which it had earlier announced.

This was just as a High Court of the Federal Capital Territory restrained the President, the CBN, its Governor, Mr. Godwin Emefiele and 27 commercial banks from suspending, stopping, extending or interfering with the currency swap terminal date.

The order was handed down on Monday by Justice E. Enenche following an application by four political parties.

Reacting to this, while speaking at the 23rd edition of the PMB Administration Scorecard Series (2015-2023), which featured the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs, Disaster Management and Social Development in Abuja, the Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Mohammed, said the action by the political parties was unscrupulous.

He said, “Recall that after his (Buhari) meeting with the Progressives Governors’ Forum on Friday, President Buhari urged the citizens to give him a seven-day window to resolve the currency crunch that has emanated from the implementation of the Naira redesign policy.

“Unfortunately, on Monday, some opposition political parties ran to court to obtain an injunction restraining Mr President and the CBN from extending the February 10 deadline for Nigerians to exchange their old notes for new ones.

“These curious actions by the parties concerned are a clear evidence that the opposition has turned this whole issue into a political game, preferring to make Nigerians suffer more on the altar of an unconscionable political gamesmanship.

“Or how else can one explain the fact that these unscrupulous opposition parties do not want any action that could reduce the pains being experienced by Nigerians?

“How else can one explain the fact that they have decided to legally hamstring Mr President, in particular, from providing any relief for Nigerians suffering from the cash crunch?”

He argued that it was bad politics when one puts the interest of desperate political parties over and above that of Nigerians.

He, however, stated that despite the antics of the opposition, the government was willing and able to take decisive steps to bring succour to Nigerians in the shortest possible time.

“Government is working assiduously to restore normalcy to these critical enablers of economic activity and to take added measures, where necessary, to alleviate the pains of Nigerians,” he stated.

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Currency manipulation: SEC to delist Naira from P2P platforms

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…Vows to support digital assets players contributing to economic growth

By Matthew Denis, Abuja

In a strategic move to curb  the Vows to support digital  assets players contributing  to economic growthe manipulation of the Naira in the Fx market and strengthen the currency, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has revealed plans to delist the Naira from peer to peer (P2P) platforms.

This was stated by Acting Director General of the SEC, Dr. Emomotimi Agama during a virtual meeting with the Blockchain Industry Coordinating Committee of Nigeria (BICCoN), the umbrella body of all major blockchain and cryptocurrency Associations in Nigeria, Monday.

Agama stated that one of the things that needs to be done is delisting the naira from P2P space in order to avoid the level of manipulation that is currently happening enjoining participants in the crypto space to be patriotic enough to name and shame those that are involved in disrupting the markets negatively.

“I want to seek your cooperation in dealing with this as we roll out in the coming days the regulations that would take control of these areas. We want to assure that this management will ensure that people or institutions that require registration with the SEC are quickly licenced. We assure you that we will give guidance when necessary and do well to streamline the processes to make it less difficult.

“We ask that those involved in sharp practices that undermine national interest should cease and desist. It is in our interest as a people to protect what belongs to us. We encourage you to reach out to us by naming and shaming the bad actors. Together, I am confident that we can weed out bad actors and harness the immense potential of this progressive technology for the benefit of all Nigerians in tandem with this government’s renewed hope agenda,” he added.

Agama stated that the SEC Nigeria will not hesitate to utilise all the powers within its mandate to handle issues that are negative and pose a threat to national interest saying that the Commission has come as a partner to seek collaboration in making sure that the capital market community is one that is respected globally for decency and fair play.

The SEC boss said the recent concerns regarding crypto P2P traders and their perceived impact on the exchange rate of the Naira has underscored the need for collective action and dialogue within the financial market ecosystem.

He said, “There are basic practices as enshrined in the Investments and Securities Act 2007 and we expect that everyone will abide by those rules. Some may say there are no rules to play by, but do not forget that we have the Investments and Securities Act 2007 that some actions by participants today may be violating, hence the law is the law irrespective of the technology used.

“However, for the specific Digital Asset regulatory regime that many have been calling for, we want to assure you that we are working tirelessly to establish an accommodating regulatory guideline for digital assets. The SEC as your regulator is desirous to work with you by providing a level of assurance that is needed by all that are operating within the rules of the market.”

The DG stated that the proposed regulatory guidelines which is currently being fine-tuned with suggestions by various stakeholders, will encompass various activities within the cryptocurrency ecosystem ranging from Wallet providers, digital asset custodians and fund managers, Cryptocurrency Crowdfunding, Initial Coin Offerings (ICOs), Security Token Offerings (STOs), Initial Exchange Offerings (IEOs), Cryptocurrency Exchange platform providers, Virtual Asset brokerage services etc., ensuring that every Nigerian playing within the industry with the potential to contribute to economic progress is included, supported and properly regulated.

“I am poised for an innovative digital asset regulatory regime that will sustain Nigeria as Africa’s Digital Asset Powerhouse with diverse solutions like Real World Asset Tokenisation (RWA) that will drive wealth and catalyse our capital market. We must explore innovative solutions to this problem and strike the right balance between encouraging innovation and safeguarding our national economic interests. This we will do in a friendly and firm manner, to enable us to achieve the desired result.

“We have a great market ahead of us and we have the talents and the people to make the market great.  Mr. President is concerned about the teeming youths involved in this space and would encourage them to do the right thing and develop an ecosystem that we all will be proud of. It becomes necessary that we do what is right. Manipulations and all forms of activities that undermines our national interest would not be acceptable. It is therefore very important that we know that the SEC by virtue of the Section 13 of the ISA speaks to the regulation of all capital market activities.”

Agama expressed his gratitude to the leadership of the Blockchain Industry Coordinating Committee of Nigeria (Biccon) the umbrella body of all major blockchain and cryptocurrency Associations in Nigeria, and assured them of the commission’s readiness to work closely with all stakeholders in the cryptocurrency ecosystem to create a better country for all.

“With our deep understanding of this industry and the cryptocurrency sub sector, we recognise the importance of collaboration and cooperation in addressing the challenges we face; hence your insights and suggestions are invaluable as we seek to navigate these complexities together. We need your support as much as you need ours.

 ”On that note, I want to emphasise that we are working on different fronts to sustain decent practices within our market, however, we are here to meet ourselves to know those playing within the sector decently and are open to hearing your suggestions on how we can effectively manage all obscure cryptocurrency trading activities within our jurisdiction p2p inclusive irrespective of the challenge we all know that p2p trading posses.

“We must explore innovative solutions to this problem and strike the right balance between encouraging innovation and safeguarding our national economic interests. This we will do in a friendly and firm manner, to enable us to achieve the desired result.”

Responding, the Chairman of the Fintech Association of Nigeria Dr. Babatunde Oghenobruche Obrimah commended the Director General for his bold steps and the relationship with the ecosystem and pledged their commitment to work with the DG and grant him all the support that will help him succeed in sanitising the virtual ecosystem.

On their part, BICCoN requested the setting up of a working group to tackle the various challenges facing the crypto space and in a bid to move the market forward.

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No plan to establish foreign military base in Nigeria — Minister

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The Minister of Information and National Orientation, Alhaji Mohammed Idris has clarified that the Federal Government has no plans to approve the establishment of foreign military bases in the country.

Idris made this known in a statement on Monday following widespread rumours of a proposed military outpost of foreign countries in Nigeria.

Reacting in a statement, the Minister said, “The Federal Government is aware of false alarms being raised in some quarters alleging discussions between the Federal Government of Nigeria and some foreign countries on the siting of foreign military bases in the country.

“We urge the general public to totally disregard this falsehood.

“The Federal Government is not in any such discussion with any foreign country. We have neither received nor are we considering any proposals from any country on the establishment of any foreign military bases in Nigeria.

“The Nigerian government already enjoys foreign cooperation in tackling ongoing security challenges, and the President remains committed to deepening these partnerships, with the goal of achieving the national security objectives of the Renewed Hope Agenda.”

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Electricity tariff: DisCos announce downward review of N206.80/kwh

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…As IBDEC, Ikeja Electric announce reduction in tariff

The Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) has approved a downward review of electricity tariff for Band ‘A’ customers from N225/kWh to N206.80/kwh.

Under the approved review, Band ‘A’ customers who were previously charged N225/Kwh are now to pay N206.80/kwh.

The band’s customers are those who enjoy a daily supply of a minimum of 20 hours.

The review of the tariff was announced in Abuja on Monday by a notice issued by the management of Abuja Electricity Distribution Company (AEDC).

The notice read, “We are pleased to share with you the revised tariff for our Band ‘A’ feeders,  which will decrease from N225/kwh  to N206.80 effective May 6.

“We assure customers on our Band ‘A’ feeders of continued availability of electricity supply for 20-24 hours daily.

“Please note that the tariffs for Band B, C D and E remain unaffected.”

Meanwhile, the Ibadan Electricity Distribution Company (IBEDC) has begun the implementation of a downward review of tariff from N225/Kwh to N206.80/Kwh for band A customers in its coverage territory.

This review followed the directive by the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) to review downward tariffs for band A customers only.

Lead, Media Relations, IBEDC, Mrs Busolami Tunwase, told newsmen that the new tariff was with effect from  May 4.

“Customers using prepaid meters will be the first to experience the revised tariff – N206.80/Kwh whenever they vend this month of May.

“While for Post-paid customers, the revised tariff will reflect in the electricity bills to be receive at the end of May 2024,” she said.

Tunwase said that the tariffs for band B,C,D and E remains unchanged.

She assured the customers that IBEDC remain unequivocally committed to ensuring quality and improved service across our franchise.

Also, Ikeja Electric Distribution Company has announced reduction of electricity tariff for customers on Band A from N225/kwh to N206.80/kwh.

This is contained in a circular issued by the management of the company on Monday in Lagos.

According to the company, customers on band A will now pay N206.80/kwh, as against the stipulated N225/kwh ordered by Nigeria Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC).

It expressed its commitment to providing 20 to 24 hours of electricity to users under the band, while stating, however, that the tariff for customers in other categories remained the same.

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