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NHRC inaugurates panel on human rights violations in Counter-Insurgency operations

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The National human rights commission (NHRC) on Tuesday inaugurated a special investigative panel on alleged human rights violations in Counter-Insurgency operations in the North east.

Following the allegations of gross human rights violations contained in the three-part report published in December 2022 on military operations in the north east by media group Reuters hence the panel.

The international media organisation had alleged that the Military was involved in massacre of children as well as other Sexual and Gender Based Violence(SGBV) in the North East.

However, the military has refuted the allegations saying that it was a ploy to malign the image of the Nigerian Armed Forces which has been at the forefront of the counter insurgency efforts in the North East.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the Chief of Defense Staff (CDS), General Lucky Irabor visited the Commission in Dec.2022 with respect to the allegations.

He told the Executive Secretary that the military is willing and ready for any probe, particularly as it relates to Reuter’s report as stated above.

The executive secretary, Mr Tony Ojukwu, SAN speaking at the event in Abuja ,said the National Human Rights Commission has invoked its inherent, express and incidental powers.

He added that the said power is contained in sections 5 and 6 of the NHRC Act as amended to constitute a special independent investigative panel.

” We are here today to present to the public, the Chairman and members of this panel whose terms of reference I will now have the honour of enumerating as follows:

” Investigate allegations of gross violations of national and international human rights laws/principles alleged against the Nigerian Armed Forces in the three reports by Reuters. (Sections 5(a)(b)(j) and 6(1)(a) of the NHRC Act, 2010).

” To receive memorandum from individuals and organisations with interest in the subject matter of the mandate of the SIIP North-East, especially human rights, security and humanitarian organisations working in the North-East.

” Make appropriate determinations as to culpability of individuals or institutions as may be deemed necessary in each circumstance. (Section 5(j) of the NHRC Act 2010).

” Make determination as to the damages or compensation payable in relation to any violation of human rights where it deems this necessary in the circumstances of the case (sec. 6(e) of the NHRC Act, 2010).

“Refer any matter of human rights violations requiring prosecution to the Attorney General of the Federation or of a State, as the case may be. (Section 5(p) of the NHRC Act, 2010) he said.

According to Ojukwu, the panel will also make recommendations to government on   Institutional, Policy and Regulatory measures to be taken to integrate human rights principles and practices into military and counter-insurgency operations.

In addition he said, the panel will propose Remedial steps that may enhance the professional conduct of military personnel in counter-insurgency operations.

” Membership of this panel is drawn from major professional backgrounds relating to the allegations contained in the report.

” These includes law and human rights, medicine and psychology, military intelligence and humanitarian affairs.

” The National Human Rights Commission is honoured that these eminent Nigerians have agreed to share their time, talents and wealth of experience with the Commission he said. .

He reminded them that the allegations contained in the aforementioned reports are grievous and present a major concern to all of us in the human rights field.

” As I inaugurate this panel today, it is the hope of the Commission and indeed every Nigerian that this panel will work hard with all the human and other resources at your disposal to investigate and unravel the truth behind these allegations and ensure that justice is done in all appropriate cases.

” The Commission has given you the mandate and all necessary incidental powers to achieve the terms of reference and objectives for the establishment of this Panel.

” We are convinced that we have chosen the right team for this work he said.

Ojukwu called for the full support and cooperation of all stakeholders in the humanitarian efforts in the north east for this Panel to achieve its mandate.

” We welcome the pledge by the Chief of Defence Staff that the military institution will cooperate with this investigation and the subsequent deployment of a Military Liaison to the secretariate of the Panel.

“To protect human rights and ensure accountability for violations is a sacred duty which all of us as the human family have a mission to uphold” he said.

Speaking, retired Justice Abdu Aboki, chairman thanked the commission on behalf of other members for finding them worthy of the monumental assignment.

” Protecting human rights and ensuring accountability and remedies for Violations are cardinal principle of very democracy and civilised society.

” Human rights are God’s gift to humanity. They confer dignity to humankind and make us special beings.

“Their violations by any person or institutions, should be treated with all sense of justice and accountability he said.

According to him, thePanel is encouraged and impressed by the concerns that have been shown by Nigerians and international partners since the publication of the reports.

He added that It is now their job as a panel to investigate all the allegations of gross human rights violations raised in the reports .

“The membership of our Panel has been carefully drawn from major groups and constituencies that have expertise, relevance and impact on human rights, justice, humanitarian response and medicine.

“| am confident that with the support and cooperation of the Commission, the governments of the states of the north east and the stakeholders in the north east military and humanitarian responses, we will deliver on this monumental task before us.

“Our Panel will endeavour in every respect to abide by the rules of natural justice he said.

He added that they will be fair and just to all manner of persons who appear before them as victims, witness, respondent, Officer, Counsel and citizens.

NAN reports that members of the panel are Justice Abdu Aboki, rtd Supreme Court justice ( Chairman), Ms Kemi Okonyedo, representing Women Rights Organisation, Mr Azubuike Nwankenta, representing NBA

Others are Maj Gen. Letam Wiwa rtd (Military Law and Intelligence Expert), Dr. Maisaratu Bakari (Consultant in Obstetrics and Gynecology (Modibbo Adama University Teaching Hospital Yola).

Also, Dr Fatima Akilu (Humanitarian Expert, representing Civil Society) and Ms. Halima Nuradeen (Psychologist, representing Youths)

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Minister tasks NDC participants on principles of cooperation, diversity

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The Minister of Foreign Affairs, Amb. Yusuf Tuggar, has challenged the participants of the National Defence College (NDC) Course 32, to reaffirm commitment to upholding the principles of cooperation, tolerance and respect for diversity.

Tuggar, who was represented by Amb. Tiwatope Elias-Fatile, made the call at the NDC International Day organised for allied participants of Course 32, on Saturday in Abuja.

He said the event was organised by the college to foster the existing cordial relationship between Nigeria and the countries of all international participants on the course through showcasing of different cultural heritage

”I also understand that variety of foods from different countries will be served at this event,” he said.

The minister commended the college for the increase in the number of foreign participants

He said that NDC environment had become a diplomatic hub of a sort and not only an academic institution and I think this is highly commendable.

According to him, NDC has provided a platform for them to come together, share their heritage and strengthen the bonds as they appreciate the artifacts, cuisine, traditional dresses and music on display.

“Today, as we celebrate International Day for international participants, let us reaffirm our commitment to upholding the principles of cooperation, tolerance and respect for diversity.

“Let us embrace the notion that our differences are a source of strength, not division, and that by working together, we can overcome even the most formidable of challenges.

“Let us recognise that cultural diversity is a strength, not a weakness.

“For us in Nigeria, we have success stories of how our different cultures have brought us together and make us very strong in a world where division and conflicts often dominate the headlines,” he said.

According to him, this event reminds us that our shared humanity is greater than our differences.

“Let us continue to build bridges of understanding, foster dialogue and promote peace.

”We should strive to create a world where diversity is cherished and inclusivity is the norm,” he said.

Tuggar challenged participants from the 19 countries to continue to be ambassadors and representatives of their nations

He added that their stories, traditions and customs were the bridges that connect them with each other.

In his address of welcome, the Commandant of the College, Rear Adm. Olumuyiwa Olotu, said the International Cultural Fiesta was a routine part of the NDC’s academic programme.

Olotu said said the event culminated the Country Briefs by the international participants where the history and culture of their peoples were highlighted, showing similarities with Nigeria.

He said the briefs by the international participants also highlighted government policies on the economy, security and development in heir respective countries.

According to him, the participants display the culture, artefacts, maps and culinary specialities of their countries during this event.

“This tradition is to foster and deepen the existing cordial relationship between Nigeria and all the countries here represented by our dear international participants.

“This is in addition to the need to strengthen the bond, friendship and comradeship amongst participants.

“In a nutshell, it is a pleasant event that brings joy to the entire college community and today we have participants of NDC Course 32 to do us the honours.

“It is also a family gathering and an avenue for us to take a break from academic work and unwind in a relaxed atmosphere,” he said.

The Commandant said the 2024 edition had participants from 19 countries and Nigeria which  include; the Republic of Benin, Botswana, Brazil, Chad, Congo, Cote d’ Ivoire the Gambia, Germany and Ghana.

Others according to him, are; India Liberia, Mali, Nepal, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia as well as Zimbabwe.

The Representative of the Diplomatic Corps, Mr Tunde Spencer, from Liberia, said the college had contributed immensely to various aspects of Liberia’s national development.

He commended NDC for the initiative to promote cultural diversity, foster understanding and cultural exchange  among the participants.

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NYSC Trust Fund Bill will create job opportunities for graduates – Senate

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The Chairman, Senate Committee on Youth and Community Engagement, Sen. Yemi Adaramodu, (APC Ekiti South), said that the recently passed National Youths Service Corps (NYSC) Trust Fund Bill would provide jobs for graduates.

Adaramodu disclosed this when he led a delegation of the committee on official visit to Oyo State NYSC Orientation Camp at Iseyin on Saturday.

He said that the bill would soon be sent to the President for assent and had scaled through both first, second reading and other crucibles of legislation.

The lawmaker said that the provision of the Bill was basically to ensure that corps members get established through the training they had acquired through NYSC Skill Acquisition and Entrepreneurship Development (SAED) programme.

He added that the provision of the Bill also cater for corps members who might wish to go into business after their service year.

“The issue of unemployment and what next for corps members after the service year will be a thing of the past soon.

“The bill will ensure that the dreams of every Nigeria graduate become a reality, “he said.

Adaramodu disclosed that the Senate, in collaboration with relevant government departments, agencies and other stakeholders, would soon work on the upward review of corps members’ allowances across the country.

He said that the Senate, in its legislative agenda, would also consider other youth development programmes aside from those embedded in the NYSC trust fund Bill.

Also speaking, the Oyo State NYSC Coordinator, Mr Abel Odoba, said that NYSC SAED training aimed to empower corps members to consider the possibilities of self-employment or initiating their own businesses.

Odoba noted that the NYSC trust fund Bill would practically eradicate unemployment among graduate youths in Nigeria.

He said that statistics have shown that many corps members who actively engaged in SAED programmes have become employers of labour after their service year.

“The Bill will provide soft landing for corps members who have undergone SAED in securing startup funds.

“Through the trust fund, skilled corps members will be given startup grants so that they will become employers of labour and contribute to development of the nation.

“Country like China and other fast developing nations are exploring skills development to address unemployment.

“A time is coming that certificate will no longer be useful but skills acquired will always make way at all times, “he said.

The News Agency Nigeria(NAN) reports that members of the Senate delegation include Sen. Salisu Afolabi (APC Ogun Central), Sen. Aminu Abbas(PDP Adamawa Central), the clerk – Mrs Ijeoma Chikwem and other principal officers of senate youth development committee.

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Power: Amukpe substation to experience power outage for 2 weeks – TCN

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The Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN), on Saturday in Benin said that there would be power outage in its Amukpe substation for two weeks.

This is according to a statement signed by the General Manager, Public Affairs TCN Ndidi Mbah.

Mbah said the disruption would begin on May 4 and last till May 17.

The outage according to TCN, is to enable contractors have safe environment to erect two 132KV transmission towers at the substation.

The company also said d that as a result of the intending power outage, there would be no bulk power supply to Benin DisCo through the Adeje industrial, woodland, Mosogar, Sapele and Abraka feeders for the period.

“The transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN) hereby states that it will commence the erection of two (2) number 132kV transmission towers at its Amukpe Transmission Substation.

” And will equally restring a portion of the Benin-Delta and Delta-Oghara 132kV double circuit transmission lines from Saturday, May 4 to May 17, 2024.

“Consequently, Amukpe Substation will be out of power for the duration of the work.

“Also, there will be no bulk power supply to Benin DisCo through the following feeders: the Adeje, industrial  Woodland, Mosogar, Sapele and Abraka feeders.

“The outage is necessary to create a safe working environment for the contractor. Completion of the projects will put in place N-1 redundancy that would enable TCN supply bulk electricity to the substation from either the Benin or Ughelli transmission line.

“This means that when one transmission line is faulty, bulk electricity can still be received in the substation from the second line., ” Mbah said.

According to her, TCN apologises for the inconvenience electricity consumers in the substation will experience within the period.

She said that the projects would help ensure a more flexible and consistent bulk power supply through the Amukpe transmission substation when completed

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